Syphilis Flashcards

1
Q

RF

A
MSM
Lack of barrier protection
Multiple partners
Partner with STI
HIV infection
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2
Q

Presentation

Early VS late

A

Painless ulcers called chancre. Primary syphilis

Secondary syphilis happens 3 months after initial.

Rashes, fever, malaise, arthralgia, headaches silver grey mucosal lesions.

Neurosyphilis and cardiovascular syphilis happens as well.

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3
Q

Investigations

A

PCR testing from active lesion, dark ground microscopy.
Blood serology for treponema antigen.

Can do CSF antigen test for neurosyphilis.

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4
Q

Management

A

Penicillin. Even is allergic, doxycycline.

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5
Q

Complication

A

Jarisch Herxheimer reaction with neuropsyphilis after treatment. Give steroids.

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