System Memory 3.2 Flashcards

1
Q

used to load applications and files into a non persistent and fast storage area

A

Random Access Memory (RAM)

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2
Q

High speed memory

A

Cache

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3
Q

Mass storage device that holds more data but is slower than a cache

A

Storage

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4
Q

permanent storage area

A

Mass Storage Device

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5
Q

Temporary storage area / non persistent storage

A

Random access Memory (RAM)/ system memory

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6
Q

Pulls the files from the disc into memory and replaces the old file

A

Disk Cache

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7
Q

uses an electronic system that can access the RAM with instant speed

A

Mechanical system

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8
Q

Processor reaching the files inside RAM

A

Addressing Memory

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9
Q

put any size of module in any slot

A

Single bank

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10
Q

Calculated based on the bus speed and the width of the data bus

A

Throughput

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10
Q

Requires installation of banks in pairs

A

Paired Bank

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11
Q

Most common type of memory

A

Dual Data Rate

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12
Q

Oldest type of memory that requires frequent refreshing

A

Dynamic RAM (DRAM)

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13
Q

First memory module that operates at the same speed as the motherboard

A

Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM)

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14
Q

Doubles the transfer speed of an SRAM module

A

Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDR SDRAM)

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15
Q
  • Higher latency and has faster access to -the external bus
  • Speeds 4.2 GB/s
A

Double Data Rate 2 Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDR2 SDRAM)

16
Q
  • Runs at a lower voltage and at a higher speed than DDR2
  • Speed 10.6 GB/s
A

Double Data Rate 3 Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDR3 SDRAM)

17
Q

Uses two different memory modules to increase the performance and throughput

A

Multi-channel memory

18
Q
  • Uses one memory module on one bus
  • 64 bit data bus
A

single channel

19
Q

Requires 2 memory modules and 2 memory slots on the motherboard

  • runs 128 bit data bus
A

Dual Channel

20
Q

uses 3 memory modules and 3 memory slots

  • runs 192 bit data bus
A

triple channel

21
Q
  • uses 4 memory modules and 4 memory slots
  • runs 256 bit data bus
A

quad channel

22
Q

Give faster speeds and add memory for storage

A

Multiple modules

23
Q

standard memory that doesn’t check for errors and allows data to be put in or taken out

A

Non-Parity Memory

24
Performs basic error checking and ensures the memory contents are reliable
Parity Memory
25
detects and corrects an error
Error Correcting Code (ECC)
26
Additional hardware between memory and CPU
Buffered / Registered memory
27
supports ECC modules
Motherboard
28
has an internal error checking for its modules
DDR5
29
Space on a hard drive that is allocated by the OS and pretends to be memory
Virtual memory / Page File
30
A file that is hidden on a storage device and pretends as system memory
Page File / Swap Space