Task 8 Flashcards
(10 cards)
What is the main argument of “Free Will Takes Time”?
The paper argues that free will is a temporal process, requiring time for deliberation, reflection, and decision-making.
How does the paper define free will?
Free will is defined as the ability to make decisions based on deliberation, intentions, and reasoning over time.
What role does time play in free will?
Time is crucial because it allows for the cognitive processes needed for deliberate decision-making rather than impulsive reactions.
How does the paper contrast free will with determinism?
It suggests that while determinism implies pre-set outcomes, free will involves a process of decision-making that unfolds over time.
What is the relationship between free will and neuroscience?
Neuroscientific research suggests that brain activity precedes conscious decision-making, but this does not necessarily negate free will.
How does the paper address the Libet experiment?
It argues that while Libet’s findings show unconscious brain activity before action, they do not disprove free will but rather highlight the role of unconscious processes
What is the role of consciousness in free will?
Consciousness allows for self-reflection, evaluation of options, and intentional action, distinguishing free will from mere instinct.
How do habits and automatic behaviors relate to free will?
Habits may bypass conscious decision-making, but free will allows for the intentional modification of habits over time.
What is the importance of delay in decision-making?
Delay allows for deeper reflection and increases the likelihood of making autonomous, rather than impulsive, choices.
How does the concept of “Free Will Takes Time” apply to moral responsibility?
Moral responsibility depends on the ability to deliberate and choose, which requires time to consider consequences and alternatives.