TC-L Test 8-10 2023

Question 1

~ bush (n)
/bʊʃ/

The gardener trimmed the s____ into a neat, round shape.

Answer 1

shrub (n)
/ʃrʌb/

Question 2

to manage a business, organization or service

ex: They o_____ a small family business.

Answer 2

operate (v)
/ˈɒpəreɪt/

Question 3

(n) mái chèo

(v) chèo

ex: They are p_____ a canoe.

Answer 3

paddle (n,v)
/ˈpædl/

Question 4

bến tàu

ex: They are waiting at a boat d____ .

Answer 4

dock (n)
/dɒk/

Question 5

~ prepare (v)

ex: Some products have been “set ____” under tents.

Answer 5

set out

Question 6

ex: How do I “____ changes to” this section of the Web site?

Answer 6

make a change to

Question 7

an opening that allows air, gas or liquid to pass out of or into a room, building, container, etc.

lỗ thông hơi

ex: air/heating v____

Answer 7

vent (n)
/vent/

Question 8

to block something or to become blocked

tắc/bị tắc

ex: The vent on the dryer is c____.

Answer 8

clog (v)
/klɒɡ/

Question 9

a long walk in the country

ex: I will bring a pair of gloves on the h____.

Answer 9

hike (n)
/haɪk/

Question 10

that has not been eaten or used at the end of something

ex: We had l_____ pizza for breakfast this morning.

Answer 10

leftover (adj)
/ˈleftəʊvə(r)/

Question 11

~ combine (v)

ex: They decided to i_____ traditional art styles into their modern designs.

Answer 11

incorporate (v)
/ɪnˈkɔːpəreɪt/

Question 12

restore (v)
/rɪˈstɔː(r)/

> wf

Answer 12

Word form:

> > restore (v)
This cream claims to restore your skin to its youthful condition.

> > restoration (n)
/ˌrestəˈreɪʃn/
The palace is closed for restoration.

Question 13

removal of anxiety/pain

the feeling of happiness that you have when something unpleasant stops or does not happen

ex: His kind words gave her some r____ from her worries.

Answer 13

relief (n)
/rɪˈliːf/

Question 14

to move or turn something with skill or care

thao tác, điều động

ex: She m____ the car carefully into the garage.

ex: You need to m____ your truck over to the back entrance.

Answer 14

maneuver (v)
/məˈnuːvə(r)/

Question 15

a mirror in a car or other vehicle that allows the driver to see the traffic behind

gương chiếu hậu

r____-view mirror

Answer 15

rear-view mirror (n)
/ˌrɪə vjuː ˈmɪrə(r)/

Question 16

ex: He i___ his knee playing hockey.

Answer 16

injure (v)
/ˈɪndʒə(r)/

Question 17

mắt cá chân

ex: She twisted her a__ while playing soccer.

Answer 17

ankle (n)
/ˈæŋkl/

Question 18

~ protect

ex: She learned karate to d___ herself.

Answer 18

defend (v)
/dɪˈfend/

Question 19

producing a large amount of money; making a large profit

có lời, sinh lãi

ex: Real estate can be a l___ investment.

Answer 19

lucrative (adj)
/ˈluːkrətɪv/

Question 20

~ break, pause, interval (n)

ex: There will be a twenty-minute i____ between the first and second acts.

Answer 20

intermission (n)
/ˌɪntəˈmɪʃn/

Question 21

~ crack, break (v)

ex: That balloon will b___ if you blow it up any more.

ex: A water pipe has b___.

Answer 21

burst (v)
/bɜːst/

Question 22

to slowly destroy or damage metal, stone or other materials by chemical action; to be destroyed in this way

ăn mòn

ex: Acid c____ metal.

Answer 22

corrode (v)
/kəˈrəʊd/

Question 23

brave (adj)
/breɪv/

> wf

Answer 23

Word form:
> brave (adj)
> bravery (n): lòng dũng cảm
/ˈbreɪvəri/

Question 24

an organized journey with a particular purpose, especially to find out about a place that is not well known

cuộc thám hiểm

ex: The team “went on an e____ ” to the Amazon rainforest.

Answer 24

expedition (n)
/ˌekspəˈdɪʃn/

> go on an expedition

Question 25

based on or containing facts ## Footnote ex: It's important to distinguish between f____ news and opinions.

Answer 25

factual (adj)

Question 26

ceremony (n) /ˈserəməni/ > wf

Answer 26

Word form: > **ceremony** (n) > **ceremonial** (adj) /ˌserɪˈməʊniəl/ During the wedding, they exchanged rings as a ceremonial gesture.

Question 27

khảo cổ học ## Footnote ex: Many of the region's a____ sites are protected by law.

Answer 27

**archaeological** (adj) /ˌɑːkiəˈlɒdʒɪkl/ > **archaeologist** (n): nhà khảo cổ học /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒɪst/

Question 28

~ roadside, pavement, walk side (n) ## Footnote ex: She’s stepping off a c____.

Answer 28

curb (n) /kɜːb/

Question 29

~ hall (n) ## Footnote ex: She’s walking down a h____.

Answer 29

hallway (n) /ˈhɔːlweɪ/

Question 30

not paid, done, returned, etc. by the required or expected time ## Footnote ex: My library book is o____.

Answer 30

overdue (adj) /ˌəʊvəˈdjuː/

Question 31

connected with identifying an illness or other problem chẩn đoán ## Footnote ex: The doctor performed a d____ test to check for any issues.

Answer 31

diagnostic (adj) /ˌdaɪəɡˈnɒstɪk/

Question 32

~ restriction, limitation (n) ## Footnote ex: The project was completed on time despite the c____ of a tight budget. ex: The company had to cut back on marketing expenses due to budget c____.

Answer 32

constraint(s) (n) /kənˈstreɪnt/

Question 33

ống mực, hộp mực ## Footnote ex: Would you please put the new “ink c____” into the printer?

Answer 33

ink cartridge /ˈkɑːtrɪdʒ/

Question 34

accurate (adj) /ˈækjərət/ > wf

Answer 34

Word form: > accurate (adj) > accuracy (n) /ˈækjərəsi/

Question 35

a person or company whose job is to take packages or important papers somewhere ## Footnote ex: A c____ will come to collect the item at 2 PM. ex: I sent the documents via c_____.

Answer 35

courier (n): người chuyển phát nhanh /ˈkʊriə(r)/

Question 36

to punish somebody for breaking a rule or law by making them suffer a disadvantage ## Footnote ex: The company will p____ employees for breaking the rules.

Answer 36

penalize (v) /ˈpiːnəlaɪz/

Question 37

​a model or a copy of something, often the same size as it, that is used for testing, or for showing people what the real thing will look like bản mô phỏng ## Footnote ex: Could you come in on Thursday to approve a m____-up?

Answer 37

mock-up

Question 38

cửa hàng nhượng quyền thương mại ## Footnote Owning a f____ can provide a more structured business model than starting from scratch.

Answer 38

franchise /ˈfræntʃaɪz/

Question 39

a relationship between two organizations or different departments in an organization, involving the exchange of information or ideas ## Footnote ex: Our role is to ensure l____ between schools and parents.

Answer 39

liaison (n) /liˈeɪzn/

Question 40

confident (adj) /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ > wf

Answer 40

Word form: > **confident** (adj): tự tin > **confidential** (adj): bảo mật /ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl/ > **confidentiality** (n) /ˌkɒnfɪˌdenʃiˈæləti/ ex: Doctors must respect patient confidentiality at all times.

Question 41

the production or sending out of light, heat, gas, etc. ## Footnote ex: the e____ of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere

Answer 41

emission (n): khí thải /ɪˈmɪʃn/

Question 42

the form in which a book, newspaper, etc. is published ấn bản, ấn phẩm ## Footnote ex: The dictionary is now in its tenth e____.

Answer 42

edition (n) /ɪˈdɪʃn/

Question 43

~ involve ## Footnote ex: The job e_____ a lot of hard work.

Answer 43

entail (v) /ɪnˈteɪl/