Teaching Strategies Flashcards

1
Q

concepts for effective reading instruction

A
  1. reading is a skilled and strategic process in which learning to decode and read words accurately and rapidly is an essential feature
  2. reading entails understanding and constructing meaning from text and is dependent on readers’ active engagement and interpretation
  3. readings is a socially mediated language and learning activity
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2
Q

RTI approach for struggling readers

A

ongoing screening, progress monitoring, early intervention

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3
Q

RTI process-HOW

A

implement evidence-based reading instruction, data driven instructional decisions

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4
Q

structural analysis

A

use of word structure such as compound words, root words, suffixs, prefixes, and intellectual endings and syllibication to decode multisyllabic words

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5
Q

DISSECT

A

Discover the context of word
Isolate word’s prefix
Separate word’s suffix
Say word’s stem
Examine stem
Check with someone
Try finding word in dictionary

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6
Q

KWL

A

What I Know-pre-reading
What I want to Learn-pre-reading
What I learned-post-reading

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7
Q

RAP

A

Read paragraph
Ask yourself what it was about
Put main idea+2 details in your own words

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8
Q

research based writing strategies

A
  1. teach students writing strategies that include planning, writing, editing
  2. help students combine sentences to achieve more complex sentence types and summarize text
  3. establish goals for students +writing to improve outcomes
  4. provide students with good models of writing to study + to compare with own writing
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9
Q

characteristics of struggling writers

A
  1. exhibit difficulty with generating and rarely engage in advance planning
  2. have difficulty attending to whole text organization and meeting rhetorical goals
  3. have difficulty writing essays that are logical, conviding, appropriately sequenced and take into consideration opposing points of view
  4. require longer, more instructional support to develop deeper understanding of task
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10
Q

SRSD using DARE

A
  1. develop preskills/background knowledge
  2. discuss strategies
  3. model strategies
  4. memorize strategies
  5. support use of writing self regulated strategies
  6. independent practie
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11
Q

POW

A

Pick my idea
Organize notes
Write +say more

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12
Q

TREE

A
  1. the topic sentence is like the trunk. it is strong and every part of tree is connected.
  2. the reasons are like roots. they support the trunk
  3. the ending/explain reason is like earth. it wraps around tree
  4. the last part is examine
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13
Q

PLEASE

A

Pick topic, audience, paragraph
List information
Evaluate list +determine order
Activate your writing
Supply supporting sentences
End with strong concluding sentence

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14
Q

research based principles for effective remediation for math

A
  1. explicit instruction
  2. instructional design to minimize learning challenge
  3. strong conceptual basis
  4. drill +practice
  5. cumulative review
  6. motivators to help students regulate attention+behavior to work hard
  7. systematic ongoing progress monitoring
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15
Q

Mneumonic strategy examples

A

FOIL, PEMDAS

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16
Q

Concept Diagram

A

concept name
definition
characteristics-always, sometimes, never
examples + nonexamples

17
Q

MultiPass

A

a learning strategy for reading science+social studies
1. survey
2. size up-identify highlighted information, read questions at end of chapter, make up questions from statement, skim text to find answerss to questions, paraphrase answers without looking back at chapter
3. sort-out

18
Q

frequent daily lessons

A

handwriting is a motor skill and is best learned through spaced practice. short daily lessons or several lessons a week are preferred

19
Q

direct and explicit instruction

A

during separate and explicit handwriting lessons, teachers instruct students on how to form upper and lowercase letters in a specific order so that similarities or differences can be emphasized

20
Q

letter formation

A

teacher demonstrates how to form each letter

21
Q

pencil grip and paper position

A

teacher demonstrates correct pencil grip and paper positions

22
Q

tracing and copying

A

students trace and copy letters

23
Q

use of visual cues

A

students use worksheets with numbered arrows as a guide to letter formation

24
Q

fluency/writing from memory

A

students write letters from memory

25
Q

mechanics

A

teachers instruct students about correct grip, posture, paper position

26
Q

corrective feedback

A

encourage students to correct/rewrite poorly formed letters

27
Q

compliments

A

teacher praise student performance for correct letter formation

28
Q

evaluation/monitoring

A

teacher monitors student handwriting, paying attention to instructional needs in letter formation, spacing, slant, alignment, line quality

29
Q

writing opportunities

A

students are provided with plenty of opportunities to write

30
Q

goal setting

A

teacher asks students to set goals for improving specific aspects of handwriting

31
Q

self evaluation

A

students asked to identify and circle best formed letters

32
Q

integrated lessons

A

teach students to identify and name letters of alphabet while writing

33
Q

writing materials

A

several different types of writing instruments and papers should be available to students