Technology Flashcards

1
Q

What is cloud computing?

A

Delivery of on demand computing resources

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2
Q

What is a Public cloud?

A

Hosted by third party company

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3
Q

What is private cloud?

A

It services provided over a private infrastructure typically for use of a single organisation

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4
Q

What is big data?

A

Data so large and varied they are beyond the capability of data processing

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5
Q

What are the four sources of big data?

A

Human sourced: social media
Machine generated: home assistants, smart meters
Processed: transactions and company assets
Open: national statistics

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6
Q

What is Data analytics?

A

Process of collecting, organising and analysing large sets of data (big data) to discover patterns and other info to influence decisions

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7
Q

What is process automation?

A

Technology enable automation of complex business processes.

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8
Q

What is tradional process automation and modern process automation?

A

Traditional: machine carry out a repetitive task
Modern: complex business areas, which were previously thought to be beyond limit of tech

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9
Q

What is Artificial Intelligence?

A

Area of computer science that emphasises creation of intelligent machines that work and react like human beings

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10
Q

What is Data visualisation?

A

Allows large volumes of complex data to be displayed in a visually appealing and accessible way that facilitates the understanding and use of the underlying data

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11
Q

What five features should an effective data visualtion tool display?

A
Decision making ability
Effective Infrastructure 
Integration capability 
Prompt discovery of rules and insights
Real time collaboration
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12
Q

What is a blockchain?

A

Decentralised, distributed and public digital ledger that is used to record transactions across many computers

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13
Q

What is the Internet of things?

A

Network of smart devices with inbuilt software and connectivity to the Internet allowing them to constantly monitor and exchange data.
Examples are smart meters, wearable tech, home appliances

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14
Q

What is code division multiple access (CDMA)?

A

Technology that underpins mobile tech.

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15
Q

What is 3D printing?

A

Process known as additive manufacturing where an object is created layer by layer.

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16
Q

What are the 4 V’s relating to big data?

A

Volume
Velocity
Variety
Veracity