Terminal velocity Flashcards
(7 cards)
If an object does not have a force propelling it down what will happen and why
It will stop, due to friction
Friction always acts in the same or opposite direction to the movement
Opposite
To travel at a steady speed must the driving force be equal to or more than the frictional forces
Equal to
What is drag
The resistance you get in a fluid (gas or liquid)
How to reduce drag
-keep the shape of an object streamlined
What happens when an object falls through fluids
-the force of g… is more that the … forces, so it …
-as the speed i… friction b… up, reducing the … until the frictional forces are … to the accelerating f…
-this means it has reached its … speed and … velocity
-the force of gravity is more that the frictional forces, so it accelerates
-as the speed increases friction builds up, reducing the acceleration until the frictional forces are equal to the accelerating force
-this means it has reached its maximum speed and terminal velocity
How does shape and area affect terminal velocity
The bigger the surface area, the more surface for frictional forces to act against