Terms E-3 Flashcards

(91 cards)

1
Q

DNA

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2
Q

nucleotides

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3
Q

ribose

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4
Q

nitrogenous base

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5
Q

strands

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6
Q

double helix

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7
Q

antiparallel

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8
Q

complementary base pairing

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9
Q

genome

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10
Q

chromosome

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11
Q

gene

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12
Q

mRNA

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13
Q

tRNA

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14
Q

rRNA

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15
Q

ribosome

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16
Q

transcription

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17
Q

translation

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18
Q

transcription initiation

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19
Q

transcription elongation

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20
Q

transcription termination

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21
Q

DNA template strand

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22
Q

RNA polymerase

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23
Q

promoter

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24
Q

terminator

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25
codon
26
anticodon
27
small subunit
28
large subunit
29
translation initiation
30
translation elongation
31
translation termination
32
initiator tRNA
33
start codon
34
peptide bond
35
release factor
36
polypeptide
37
protein
38
DNA replication
39
origin of replication
40
semiconservative
41
helicase
42
DNA polymerase
43
ligase
44
mutations
45
substitution mutation
46
substitution mutation
47
point mutation
48
frameshift
49
gametes
50
somatic cells
51
zygote
52
mitosis
53
interphase
54
G1 phase
55
S phase
56
sister chromatid
57
centromere
58
G2 phase
59
cytokinesis
60
nuclear envelope
61
spindle
62
prophase
63
metaphase
64
anaphase
65
telophase
66
cleavage furrow
67
checkpoints
68
cancer
69
tumor
70
benign
71
malignant
72
metastatic
73
Diploid
74
karyotype
75
homologous chromosomes
76
allele
77
germ cells
78
meiosis
79
meiosis I
80
meiosis II
81
prophase I
82
metaphase I
83
anaphase I
84
telophase I
85
prophase II
86
metaphase II
87
anaphase II
88
telophase II
89
crossing over
90
independent assortment
91