test 11 - april 30th

Question 1

What does “hemiptera” mean?

Answer 1

half-wing

Question 2

The cells that allow frogs and fish to change their skin color

Answer 2

Chromatophores

Question 3

The name for a juvenile frog

Answer 3

tadpoles

Question 4

Special membrane between the folds of an intestine that hold the spleen of a frog

Answer 4

Mesentery

Question 5

teeth located in the roof of a frog’s mouth

Answer 5

Vomerine teeth

Question 6

organ that provides respiration during cutaneous respiration

Answer 6

Skin

Question 7

Organs in which of frog stores, its fat

Answer 7

Fat bodies

Question 8

Limbless amphibians

Answer 8

caecilians

Question 9

Condition for salamanders where adults have larval features

Answer 9

pedomorphosis

Question 10

any fish who’s skeleton is partially made of bone

Answer 10

bony fish

Question 11

3 body regions of a fish

Answer 11

head, trunk, tail

Question 12

gill covers on a fish

Answer 12

opercula (um)

Question 13

Which order contains flies, gnats, and mosquitoes?

Answer 13

Diptera

Question 14

What does Diptera mean?

Answer 14

two-winged

Question 15

What is the nickname for Hymenoptera?

Answer 15

social insects

Question 16

What insects are included in Hymenoptera?

Answer 16

bees, ants, and wasps

Question 17

Which members of the bees and ants produce eggs?

Answer 17

the queen

Question 18

What are the arthropods with 8 legs?

Answer 18

arachnids

Question 19

What appendages does a spider use to seize and kill its prey?

Answer 19

chelicerae

Question 20

What is the organ the spider uses to breathe?

Answer 20

book lungs

Question 21

2 sets of paired fins in a fish

Answer 21

pelvic & pectoral

Question 22

name for a fish’s tail fin

Answer 22

caudal fin

Question 23

w-shaped band of muscle in a fish

Answer 23

myomeres

Question 24

organs that allow exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in water

Answer 24

gills

Question 25

special system of nerve that goes over the fish’s head and around the body

Answer 25

lateral line

Question 26

The laying of eggs

Answer 26

Spawn

Question 27

Fish eggs

Answer 27

roe

Question 28

Hollow gas field chamber that allows a fish to adjust its buoyancy

Answer 28

Swim bladder

Question 29

The portion of the gill that allows for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide

Answer 29

gill filament

Question 30

the part of the gill that cleans the impurities and debris

Answer 30

gill rakers

Question 31

tooth like scales sharks and chimeras have

Answer 31

denticles

Question 32

symmetrical and bony fish and asymmetrical in sharks

Answer 32

Caudal fin

Question 33

Fish responsible for more injuries than the rest of the fish combined

Answer 33

Stingray

Question 34

fish that lacks jaws

Answer 34

lamprey and hagfish

Question 35

animals without a backbone

Answer 35

invertebrates

Question 36

external skeleton

Answer 36

exoskeleton

Question 37

most varied and numerous living creatures

Answer 37

insects

Question 38

type of metamorphosis that includes a nymph

Answer 38

incomplete

Question 39

Which of the spiders' organs produce webs/silk?

Answer 39

spinnerets

Question 40

Which arachnid is noted for its tail and stinger?

Answer 40

scorpion

Question 41

Which arthropod has one pair of legs per body segment?

Answer 41

centipede

Question 42

Which arthropod has two pair of legs per body segment?

Answer 42

millipede

Question 43

What are the pinchers on a crawfish called?

Answer 43

chelipeds

Question 44

What are the crawfish's abdominal appendages called?

Answer 44

swimmerets

Question 45

What is a crawfish's kidney called?

Answer 45

green gland

Question 46

What are a two-shelled mollusks called?

Answer 46

bivalves

Question 47

Which arthropod has long appendages and is often mistaken as a spider?

Answer 47

harvestmen/daddy longlegs

Question 48

What is the largest group of water animals?

Answer 48

mollusks

Question 49

What is an irritant formed in some mollusks?

Answer 49

pearl

Question 50

What order are slugs in?

Answer 50

gastropods

Question 51

What is the rough, file-like organ that is used as a "conveyor belt" in the mouth of a mollusk?

Answer 51

radula

Question 52

Which cephalopod has 8 arms and 2 tentacles?

Answer 52

squid (octopi have only 8 arms no tentacles)

Question 53

What is the only cephalopod with an external shell?

Answer 53

nautilus

Question 54

What group of animals means "spiny-skinned"?

Answer 54

echinoderm

Question 55

List an example of an echinoderm.

Answer 55

starfish, sea urchin, sand dollar

Question 56

What is found on the underside of a starfish's rays?

Answer 56

tube feet

Question 57

Which "wheel-bearers" are the smallest multicellular organisms?

Answer 57

rotifer

Question 58

Which animal of the order Coelenterata is known for its regenerative abilities?

Answer 58

hydra

Question 59

What is the multicellular organism without a nervous system?

Answer 59

sponge

Question 60

Invertebrate with jointed appendages

Answer 60

Arthropod

Question 61

Young insects that look nothing like the adult

Answer 61

Larva

Question 62

Three body regions of an insect

Answer 62

Head thorax abdomen

Question 63

The part of an insect that detects light and shadows

Answer 63

Simple eye

Question 64

Body region, which legs are attached to

Answer 64

Thorax

Question 65

Straight wing order

Answer 65

orthoptera

Question 66

membrane wing

Answer 66

hymenoptera

Question 67

true bug order

Answer 67

hemiptera

Question 68

dragonflies and damselflies

Answer 68

odonata

Question 69

odonata means

Answer 69

toothed

Question 70

insects in lepidoptera

Answer 70

moths and butterflies

Question 71

beetles “sheath winged”

Answer 71

coleoptera

Question 71

cicadas are in what group

Answer 71

homoptera

Question 72

What is the mouth of a sponge called?

Answer 72

osculum

Question 73

What are the pores on the sides of a sponge?

Answer 73

ostia

Question 74

Name two members of the segmented worms.

Answer 74

earthworm and leech

Question 75

What are the hearts of an earthworm called?

Answer 75

aortic arches

Question 76

What is the flatworm known for regeneration?

Answer 76

planeria

Question 77

What worm most commonly affects children?

Answer 77

ascaris worms

Question 78

Which worm most commonly infects a consumer of uncooked pork?

Answer 78

trichina worms

Question 79

What worms can affect people by going through the feet?

Answer 79

hookworm