test Flashcards

1
Q

Great Britain not allowed to trade in canton

A

Rule of Chien Lung

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2
Q

Lord____________ refused to kowtow and was denied of the king’s request

A

George Macartney

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3
Q

China produce

A

tea

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4
Q

Great Britain produces

A

Opium

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5
Q

in ____________ Millions of Chinese were addicted to opium

A

1835

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6
Q

arose from Chinas attempts to supress opium trade

A

1st Opium war

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7
Q

British needed money after

A

American Revolution

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8
Q
A
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9
Q

british loved chinese product especially

A

tea

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10
Q

Great britain planned to use china as a ____________ but china heightened its isolation policy

A

reserve

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11
Q

China raised Trade restrictions to forign travelers and used ______________ as official trading port

A

port of canton

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12
Q

great britain sent george macartney to make a formal agreement with china if completed

A

formal business expands out of canton
British Embassy in China
Britain owns a small part of China near Canton for trading

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13
Q

macrtney will only do kowtow if

A

chinese soldier also does it

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14
Q

kneel and touch the ground with the forehead in worship or submission as part of Chinese custom.

A

kowtow

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15
Q

british traded ________ for tea

A

Opium

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16
Q

Britain’s steps in conquering china

A

-grow flowers
-make drugs
-sell drugs
use profit to buys tea
-sell tea bought with drug profit for more

17
Q

but they couldnt trade to they used ____________ as an intermediary

18
Q

notified england’s queen evictoris abt the effects by british smuggling of opium

A

Commissioner Liu Zexu

19
Q

treaty that ended the fist opium war

A

Treaty on Nanking

20
Q

provisions of the treaty of nanking

A

-british gain hong kong
-gave usa extraterritorial rights in china
-China had to pay war damages
-intermediaries abolished
-great britain granted most favored nation

21
Q

wanted to established Taiping Tienkuo

A

Huang Hsiu chuan

22
Q

taiping tienkuo

A

heavenly kingdom of great peace

23
Q

declared what city as new capital

24
Q

instument in the defeat of taiping rebels

A

ever victorious army

25
the chinese seized a british vessel engaged in opium trade led by
Governor ye mingchen
26
joined british in war
french
27
grated foreigner the right to stay in peking and travel to any part of china
treaty of tientsin
28
protected americans trading rights in china
open door policy
29
due to the open door policy in return
sheltered chinese from colonization
30
anti imperialist movement which sought to expel foreigners from china
Boxer Rebellion
31
oraganized hundred day reforms
Emperor Guangzhou
32
chinese secret society embarked on a campaign to drive out foreingers
yihequan
33
in 1900 boxers narched to beijing shouting
death to foreign devils
34
beijing was defended by
men and women with the red lanterns
35
force of 20000 defeated the boxers ushering to the
Boxer protocol
36
boxer protocol provisions 4
-chinese paid 450 taels -officials with the boxers were killed -foreign troops are allowed in capital and railways - civil service exam suspended
37
developed a strong sense of nationalism
failure of the boxers
38