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Hymnology > Test 2 > Flashcards

Test 2 Flashcards

(71 cards)

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1
Q

Where did the Huguenot immigrants arrive in America

A

South Carolina and Florida

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2
Q

When was the 3rd Hussite hymnal created

A

1566

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3
Q

When the Hussites divided what did the pacifist group call themselves

A

Unitas Fratrum

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4
Q

Who wrote “Goostly Psalms and Spiritual Songs”

A

Miles Coverdale

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5
Q

Who had the whole English Psalter translated into English Metre

A

Matthew Parker who commissioned Thomas Tallis to write the tunes

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6
Q

Who was Thomas Sternhold

A

He was was a “Groom of the Royal Wardrobe” and was close to the King Henry VIII and Edward VI. He was also the first to author metrical psalms in English

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7
Q

What year was the First Genevan Psalter created

A

1542

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8
Q

Who helped metricize the finalized Anglo-Genevan Psalter

A

William Kethe

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9
Q

What did Luther call these unauthorized changes to his Hymns

A

Mouse dung in the pepper

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10
Q

When was the Whole Book of Psalms (English Psalter) created

A

1562

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11
Q

What is on of the earliest English tunes that was included in the Psalms of David

A

SOUTHWELL

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12
Q

What Language was the first Bohemian Hymnal Written and how many texts did it contain

A

Czech and it contained 87 texts

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13
Q

Who was Ulrich Zwingli

A

He was a Swiss pastor/musician who did not allow any music in gathered Christian worship

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14
Q

What was the First Lutheran Hymnal called

A

Acterliederbuch

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15
Q

What was special about the Goostly Psalms and Spiritual Songs

A

it was the first compilation of “Hymns of Human Composure” in English

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16
Q

Where was John Huss From

A

Bohemia (Czech)

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17
Q

What did William Damon write

A

The Psalmes of David

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18
Q

How was John Calvin Converted

A

He was influenced by Erasmus and Lefevre while studying law in Paris and Bourges

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19
Q

Who replaces Marot after he leaves Geneva

A

Theodoric de Beza

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20
Q

When was the final completed edition of the Anglo-Genevan Psalter completed

A

1561

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21
Q

What were followers of Huss known as

A

Hussites

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22
Q

What sources did Luther use for Tunes

A 
Plainchants (Roman Catholic Liturgy)
Secular folk songs
Original Compositions (AAB - German Bar Form)
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23
Q

Who was Thomas Este

A

He wrote the first psalter to include 4-part harmonization on the opposite page

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24
Q

How many different tunes and meters did the final Genevan Psalter contain

A

125 tunes and 110 poetic meters (almost every single combination)

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25
What year was the final revision of the Genevan Psalter finished
1562
26
Who did Matthew Parker Commission to write the Tuens to his version of the English Psalter
Thomas Tallis
27
When did Sternhold and John Hopkins write the "Sternhold & Hopkins English Psalter"
1549
28
What are Metrical Psalms
Psalms that are translated into the Vernacular and then paraphrased to make them rhyme
29
What sources did Luther use for his Hymn Texts
``` Scripture (Psalms) Latin Hymns (edited of heresies) Original Works (Luther was also a musician ```
30
What hymn and tune was found in Freudian Spiegel
Wake Awake for Night is Flying (WACHET AUF)
31
Which Hussite came to Luther to compare Lutheran/Hussite doctrine
Michael Weisse
32
How did the Hussite/Lutheran Doctrine Compare
They agreed on all points except for communion
33
Who contributed to the First Genevan Psalter
Marot, Calvin and Bourgeois
34
What was so special about Souterliedekens
It was the first metrical psalter written in any language
35
Why was the English Psalter Created
Queen Elizabeth did not like the lively "Genevan Jigs" and had the metrications changed to be more strict
36
What did Luther say that relates to Prayer and Singing
"He who sings, pray's twice"
37
Who wrote Freudian Spiegel in 1598
Philip Nicolai
38
Who was Klug
He printed a collection by Luther in response to editors making unauthorized changes to Luther's Hymns.
39
What year did Philip Nicolai write Freudian Spiegel
1598
40
How was Huss converted
After reading Wycliffe
41
What did Huss allow his congregation to do during services
Sing in the Vernacular
42
Who is Martin Bucer and What is he credited with saying
He was a german pastor in Strasbourg and he said "God's Words praise God best"
43
What was the Second Lutheran Hymnal Called that was created the same year as Achterliederbuch
Erfurt Enchiridia
44
What Hymn and Tune was included in the Enchiridia
Christ Jesus Lay in Death's Strong Bands/CHRIST LAG IN TODESBANDEN
45
How many Texts and Tunes did Achterliederbuch contain
8 Texts and 5 Tunes
46
What did Huss write the day before being burned at the stake
"To Avert Men from God's Awful Wrath"
47
When was the First Bohemian Hymnal Written
1501 (It predates Luther and Calvin)
48
What was the Anglo-Genevan Psalter
It was a combination of the English Psalter with many of the Texts being put to more lively syncopated tunes of the Genevan Psalter
49
What is the Regulative Principle and how did the Genevan Psalter follow it
The Regulative Principle is a logic from Calvin that says "God is not impressed with complexity" so they would only sing unison, a cappella, and only scripture
50
What happened in 1517
Luther Nailed the 95 theses to a church door in Wittenberg
51
Who was Johann Walther
A distinguished musician who spent 3 weeks with Luther helping him adapt music for Lutheran services
52
What was the first complete metrical psalter in any language
Souterliedekens
53
What did the Native Americans call the Psalm Singing
Gnaah
54
What Text and Tune was included in the Anglo-Genevan Psalter
All People that on Earth do Dwell/OLD 100th
55
What Hymn and Tune was found in Klug's "Geistlich lieder cuff neu gehessert"
A Mighty Fortress/EIN FESTE BURG
56
What Tunes were included in the 83 Psalms of David
PSALM 42 ST. MICHAELS TOULON OLD 100th
57
What was special about Valentin Babst's "Geystliche Lieder"
Babsts's Collection was the last collection supervised by Luther himself
58
What was the 3rd Hussite Hymnal Called
Kirchengesange
59
What Hymn Tune appeared in Kirchengesange
MIT FREUDEN ZART
60
Who was Sirt Francis Drake
He arrived on the coast of California and was visited by friendly Native Americans to whom he taught the Psalms
61
When was the First Lutheran Hymnal created
1524
62
Who was Louis Bourgeois
he was a musician who was accused of Heresy and fled to Geneva around the same time as Calvin
63
What happened to Calvin after returning from his studies in Bourges
He and his friend Nicolas Cop were nearly arrested for heresy but escaped. Calvin sought refuge with a parish priest who had a great library. Calvin used this library to come up with his famous Institutes.
64
What did Miles Coverdale write
Goostly Psalms and Spiritual Songs
65
Who had Coverdale's book banned and burned
Archbishop Cranmer
66
What did Philip Nicolai write in 1598
Freuden Spiegel
67
What Hymn did the Goostly Psalms and Spiritual Songs contain
The first english version of A Mighty Fortress
68
What Hymn and Tune was included in Achterliederbuch that was also Luther's favorite Hymn
"Out of the Depths I Cry to Thee"/AUS TIEFER NOT
69
Who was the Pastor of the church in Geneva when the English congregation fled from Bloody Mary
John Knox
70
What year were the 83 Psalms of David made
1551
71
What did Ambrosias Lobwasser write
Ambrosias Lobwasser's Psalter which consisted of German translations of Psalms from the Genevan Psalter edited so they could still be sung with the Genevan tunes

Hymnology (7 decks)

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