test 21 pt.1 Flashcards
(10 cards)
Why is there a north Korea and south Korea?
The northern half was invaded by the soviets, the south was able to avoid it
Korean war about and results?
The north invaded the south, to unify it, UN fought for the north, sail mate and cecefire, ongoing.
What were the 3 Indochina wars about?
1st- independence from France
2nd-defeated US and NV to create today Vietnam
3erd- Khmer Rouge in Cambodia
What is the Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia like?
To make a peasant communist society, 25% of pop, killed
what was India’s independence partition and cold war experience like?
Independence- after a long political struggle, peaceful
Partition- 1 million died in a violent split into Muslim and Hindu India
Cold war- tried to remain neutral
Who was Mohandas Gandhi and things he’s known for?
using non-violent protest methods, became a spiritual leader of India’s and was assassinated
2 genocides
rape of Nanking- Japanese’s soldiers killed around 250,000 women
Cambodian genocide- regime killed around 25% of pop to make peasant-based communist country
what were the 3 world in cold wars?
1st- democratic, wealthy, capitalist
2nd- communists
3erd- poor country’s
what was the decolonization movement about?
colonies in Africa and Asia all wanted independence and their experiences varied greatly
4 reasons of decolonization?
1- European powers could not afford it.
2- ppl thought colonialism/imperialism was unfair
3- nationalism and self-determination
4- US and USSR both opposed imperialism and wanted ideological allies