test 21 pt3 Flashcards
(9 cards)
what is capitalism?
one makes a profit off initial investment, then re-invests to make profits
disadvantages of a command economy
-all have failed
-lack of economic freedom
-bureaucracy
-quota system
-no profit incentive
-no sense of ownership
-blat
what did the USSR glasnost and perestroika mean?
glasnost- openness
perestroika- restructuring
led people wanting more change
what 3 things happen when the Berlin wall fell?
-Germany reunited in 1990
-Germany joined NATO
-Event spared and started the end of the cold war
what was the fate of the soviet union when it ended?
dissolved into 15 countries, corruption, Russa’s economy suffered
what is Globalization?
trade and technology have made the world a more interconnected place
what is the green revolution?
20th century farming innovations that enabled food production to exceed pop
invention compared to the printing press
the internet
3 waves of environmentalism?
1- nature conservation
2- concern of resource exhaustion
3- sustainable development