test 2.8

Question 1

does OCD lead to afusion or edema and why?

Answer 1

afusion because it is interfusal

Question 2

is OCD rare or common in AT population

Answer 2

rare

Question 3

what is the special for OCD and what part of the knee is it specific for

Answer 3

Wilson’s test and specific for lateral portion of medial femoral condyle

Question 4

how is wilsons test perfromed

Answer 4

IR foot and extend foot until she feels pain and then ER foot. Positive test results in pain

Question 5

how is nobles compression performed

Answer 5

find lateral femoral epicondyle , flex knee 35-45 degrees, compress IT band. Positive test results in pain, crepitus, and apprehension

Question 6

whats the difference between Obers and Obers modified test

Answer 6

the modified way is with both legs straight and take the Quad out of the mechanism

Question 7

do muscles usually tear due to muscle shortening or lengthening

Answer 7

lengthening

Question 8

how is tinels sign performed

Answer 8

tap around head of fibula for 20-30 secs

Question 9

true or false

apophysitis can lead to avulsion or stress fracture

Answer 9

true

Question 10

In which type of sports in hip dislocation usually common in

Answer 10

extreme or vechile sports

Question 11

is anterior or posterior hip dislocation more common

Answer 11

anterior

Question 12

how is the hang test performed

Answer 12

sitted of the side of the table with knee hanging. positive test will result in pain

Question 13

how is fulcrum test performed

Answer 13

same as the hang test but use arm as lever and apply pressure on opposite knee and push downward

Question 14

true or false

Pelvic fracture is rare and results in damage to other areas of the body

Answer 14

true

Question 15

is Osteoitis Pubis common or rare

Answer 15

it is common

Question 16

which two injuries are mistaken as muscle strains

Answer 16

osteoitis pubis and apophitis

Question 17

how is FADER performed

Answer 17

supine, with knee flexion and adduction and ER, stabilize opposite hip and apply pressure to medial knee

Question 18

how is FADIRs perfromed

Answer 18

supine with knee flexion and abduction and IR

Question 19

how is Hip Scouring Test performed

Answer 19

supine, hip flexed, knee flexed and compress joint into hip and more hip in mini circles

Question 20

what does a pelvic stress fracture result in

Answer 20

overuse due to running similar to femoral fatigue fracture

Question 21

what is osteitis pubis

Answer 21

chronic inflammation if pubic bone or articular cartilage which results from pulling at attachment site or chronic overuse

Question 22

what are signs and symptoms for osteitis pubis

Answer 22

groin pain when running, doing sit-ups, and squatting also walking with waddling gait

Question 23

true or false

An xray may show irregular ramus symphysis with osteitis pubis

Answer 23

false, itll show irregular pubic symphysis and thickening of bone

Question 24

what are the special test for trochanteric bursitis

Answer 24

obers and modified obers

Question 25

what the MOI for trochanteric bursitis

Answer 25

- exaggerated movement of gluteus medius and TFL - repetitive flexing of the hip and direct pressure - leg length discrepency - distrubance in gait causes the vast majority of these cases

Question 26

whats the MOI for piriformis impingement

Answer 26

tight piriformis puts pressure on sciatic nerve and causes pain which can radiate down the leg

Question 27

whats another term for piriformis impingement

Answer 27

sciatic neruitis

Question 28

whats the special test for piriformis impingement

Answer 28

FABERs (patricks) | FADIRs

Question 29

whats the special test for hip labral lesion

Answer 29

hip scouring | FADIR

Question 30

whats the MOI for a degenerative hip labral lesion

Answer 30

tear is a chronic injury due to repetivite overuse and can be seen in early stages of arthritis

Question 31

whats the MOI for a traumatic hip labral lesion

Answer 31

tear is usually an acute injury as a result of sport injury, fall, or accident and commonly assocatied with twisting maneuvers

Question 32

what are the two types of femoralacetabular impingment

Answer 32

Cam and Pincer

Question 33

what is a Cam femoralacetabular impingment and what population is it common in

Answer 33

a bump on the surface of the femoral head that jams on the rim of the acetabulum. common in young men athletes

Question 34

what is a Pincer femoralacetabular impingement and what population is it common in

Answer 34

an overlap acetabulum that restricts the movement of the femoral head common in middle aged women (less common) than Cam lesion

Question 35

whats the special test for Femoralacetabular impingement

Answer 35

FADIR

Question 36

explain the different grades for a quad contusion

Answer 36

``` -Grade 1 Mild hemorrhage, discoloration Mild edema Full ROM -Grade 2 Knee flexion limited to 90° -Grade 3 45-90° knee flex Limp Danger of myositis ossificans -Grade 4 Major disability Possible muscle herniation ```

Question 37

whats the MOI for a hip pointer

Answer 37

direct blow or fall onto the iliac crest or greater trochanter