Test 3

Question 1

The trachea and larger brinchioles mucus and cilia help move what?

Answer 1

trapped substances upward, to then be expelled by coughing.

Question 2

Brochoconstruction can help with what?

Answer 2

prevent damaging particles from entering the alveoli.

Question 3

within lining of the airway, there are also…

Answer 3

macrophages which engulf particles or bacteria

Question 4

Upper airway diseases?

Answer 4

-Rhinitis or sinusitis
-Brachiocephalic airway syndrome

Question 5

Lower airway diseases?

Answer 5

-Inflammatory
-Collapsing trachea in dogs
-Pneumonia
-Pulmonary edema

Question 6

what is the most effective diuretics?

Answer 6

Furosemide

Question 7

Prednisone/Prednisolone, and Dexamethasone are?

Answer 7

Steroids

Question 8

what are the main bronchodilators?

Answer 8

Terbutaline, Albuterol sulphate

Question 9

Terbutaline is a?

Answer 9

selective beta 2 agonist

Question 10

Albuterol sulphate is a?

Answer 10

selective beta 2 agonist

Question 11

T or F. We should only consider suppressing a non-productive cough (with few exceptions)

Answer 11

True

Question 12

what is the most common drugs for non-opioid anti tussives.

Answer 12

Dextromethorphan, Diphenhydramine

Question 13

Hydrocodone is an?

Answer 13

opioid anti tussive

Question 14

Butorphanol is an?

Answer 14

opioid anti tussive

Question 15

Codeine is an?

Answer 15

opioid that has some anti tussive effects

Question 16

Mucolytics does what?

Answer 16

Breaks down mucous bonds, to make the mucous thinner/more runny.

Question 17

when do we use mucolytics?

Answer 17

severe pneumonia, where the mucous is too thick for the patient to expectorate it.

Question 18

what is the main mucolytics drug?

Answer 18

N-Acetylcysteine

Question 19

Anti microbial agents are used for?

Answer 19

bacterial and fungal pneumonia

Question 20

Anti microbial agents antibiotics requires what?

Answer 20

4-6weeks therapy

Question 21

what is caused by stress, arthritis, behaviour, and idiopathic?

Answer 21

Cystitis (inappropriate urination)

Question 22

What are therapeutic treatments for urinary obstruction?

Answer 22

Urethras anti-spasmotics, pain meds, antibiotic therapy, urinary diet.

Question 23

what are urethral anti-spasmotics that are used for therapeutic treatments for urinary obstruction?

Answer 23

prazosin, phenoxybenzamine

Question 24

what are pain meds that are used for therapeutic treatments for urinary obstruction?

Answer 24

NSAIDs, opioids, gabapentin

Question 25

Prazosin is an?

Answer 25

alpha antagonist

Question 26

Prazosin causes?

Answer 26

smooth muscle relaxation, as well as urethral spincter

Question 27

Phenoxybenzamine is an?

Answer 27

alpha antagonist

Question 28

Urinary incontinence is mostly seen in?

Answer 28

female dogs

Question 29

what drugs are available for treatment with urinary incontinence?

Answer 29

Diethylstilbesterol, phenylpropanolamine

Question 30

Kidneys stimulate what?

Answer 30

erythropoietin

Question 31

what GI drugs are used for renal disease?

Answer 31

Anti-nauseas, Antacids, Appetite stimulants.

Question 32

what anti-nausea drugs are used for renal disease?

Answer 32

Maropitant, ondansetron

Question 33

what antacids drugs are used for renal disease?

Answer 33

Famotidine, omeprazole

Question 34

what appetite stimulant are used for renal disease?

Answer 34

Mirtazapine, Ciprohepatidine

Question 35

what drugs are used to reduce blood pressure and protein loss in renal disease?

Answer 35

Benazepril, Telmisarten

Question 36

Epakitin is a?

Answer 36

Intestinal phosphate binder

Question 37

Renal pro powder is a?

Answer 37

Intestinal phosphate binder

Question 38

Mucomyst is brand name for?

Answer 38

N-acetylcysteine

Question 39

what is Hycodan the brand name for?

Answer 39

Hydrocodone

Question 40

what is Benadryl the brand name for?

Answer 40

Diphenhydramine

Question 41

what is Benylin the brand name for?

Answer 41

Dextromethorphan