Test 4

Question 1

What is the anesthetic emergency drug for bradycardia?

Answer 1

Atropine, Glycopyrrolate

Question 2

what drug can be used to increase heart rate in anesthesia patients so long as an alpha 2 agonist was NOT apart of the premedicant protocol?

Answer 2

Atropine, Glycopyrrolate

Question 3

what is the anesthetic emergency drug for arrhythmias?

Answer 3

Lidocaine

Question 4

what should never be given to treat cardiac arrhythmias?

Answer 4

Lidocaine + Epinephrine

Question 5

what is a alternative drug for lidocaine that is for use in emergency setting?

Answer 5

procainamide

Question 6

what is the anesthetic emergency drug for hypotension?

Answer 6

dopamine

Question 7

dopamine is the precursor of?

Answer 7

Epinephrine

Question 8

what is the drug class for dopamine?

Answer 8

adrenergic agonist

Question 9

what is the drug that is used for cardiac arrest?

Answer 9

epinephrine

Question 10

what is the drug class for epinephrine?

Answer 10

adrenergic agonist

Question 11

what are the long term control drugs for supraventricular anti arrhythmia?

Answer 11

Diltiazem, atenolol

Question 12

what are the long term control drugs for ventricular anti arrhythmia?

Answer 12

propanolol, sotalol, mexiletine

Question 13

what drug class is mexiletine?

Answer 13

anti arrhythmia

Question 14

what drug class is Diltiazem?

Answer 14

anti arrhythmia

Question 15

what are non selective beta blockers?

Answer 15

propranolol, sotalol

Question 16

what are selective beta 1 blocker?

Answer 16

atenolol

Question 17

diuretics promote what?

Answer 17

diuresis - urination

Question 18

furosemide is part of which drug class?

Answer 18

Diuretics

Question 19

Spironolactone is part of which drug class?

Answer 19

diuretics

Question 20

what is the most potent/effective diuretic?

Answer 20

furosemide

Question 21

what is the much weaker diuretic?

Answer 21

spironolactone

Question 22

what does ACE mean?

Answer 22

Angiotensin converting enzymes

Question 23

what is vasodilators?

Answer 23

ACE inhibitors

Question 24

what is Benazepril’s drug class?

Answer 24

vasodilators- ace inhibitors

Question 25

what is enalapril’s drug class?

Answer 25

vasodilators- ACE inhibitor

Question 26

what drugs increase force of contraction?

Answer 26

Digoxin, pimobendan (vetmedin)

Question 27

what are Digoxin and Pimobendan?

Answer 27

positive inotropes

Question 28

what is the brand name for pimobendan?

Answer 28

vetmedin

Question 29

what is aspirin and clopidogrel?

Answer 29

anticoagulants

Question 30

T or F. SA (sinoatrial) node starts the impulse/current.

Answer 30

True

Question 31

what wave shows arterial contraction?

Answer 31

P wave

Question 32

what shows ventricular contractio?

Answer 32

QRS complex

Question 33

what shows ventricular repolarization/relaxation/refilling?

Answer 33

T wave

Question 34

what drug is used to induce vomiting?

Answer 34

emetics

Question 35

what is the centrally acting emetics for dogs?

Answer 35

apomorphine

Question 36

what is the centrally acting emetic for cats?

Answer 36

xylazine or dexmedetomidine

Question 37

what drug class is xylazine and dexmedetomidine?

Answer 37

alpha 2 agonist

Question 38

what is the peripherally acting emetics for dogs only?

Answer 38

Hydrogen peroxide 3%

Question 39

what drug class is apomorphine?

Answer 39

opioid

Question 40

anti emetics are used to?

Answer 40

stop/prevent vomiting

Question 41

what is the primary drug used in small animal medicine?

Answer 41

Maropitant

Question 42

cerebra and emavert is the brand name for?

Answer 42

maropitant

Question 43

what drug is very potent anti- nausea for use in dogs and cats?

Answer 43

maropitant

Question 44

Ondansetron is a?

Answer 44

Potent anti emetic

Question 45

T or F. when an animal fails to respond to therapy with maropitant it can be required or add in Ondansetron.

Answer 45

True

Question 46

what is a weak anti emetic with prokinetic properties?

Answer 46

metoclopramide

Question 47

what drugs stimulate gut motility?

Answer 47

prokinetic drugs

Question 48

what stimulates colonic motility in cats?

Answer 48

cisalride

Question 49

what stimulates GI motility in dogs?

Answer 49

Cisapride

Question 50

what drug class is famotidine?

Answer 50

H2 receptor Inhibitor

Question 51

what drug class is ranitidine?

Answer 51

H2 receptor Inhibitor

Question 52

what drug class is cimetidine?

Answer 52

H2 receptor Inhibitor

Question 53

what is pepcid the brand name for?

Answer 53

famotidine

Question 54

what is zantac the brand name for?

Answer 54

ranitidine

Question 55

what is a much more effective/potent antacid?

Answer 55

Omeprazole

Question 56

omeprazole is a…

Answer 56

proton pump inhibitor

Question 57

what gastric/anti ulcer protectant needs to be given 1hr before of 2hrs after meals, or other meds?

Answer 57

sucralfate