Test 3 Flashcards

(28 cards)

0
Q

Scum formation

A

Film from not stirring constantly

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1
Q

Scorched

A

Can occur if milk overheats

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2
Q

Scalded

A

Milk heated to just below boiling

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3
Q

Fresh cheese

A

Has not ripened or ages

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4
Q

Ripened cheese

A

Aged cheese made by ripening agents such as bacteria mold yeast etc

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5
Q

High fat dairy products

A

Half and half, heavy whipping cream, yogurt, sour cream, buttermilk,

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6
Q

9 cheese families

A
cheddar
Dutch
Provolone
Whey
Swiss
 ripened
 unripened
Parmesan
Blue veined
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7
Q

Cheddar

A

Cheddar and Colby jack

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8
Q

Dutch

A

Gouda

Edam

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9
Q

provolone

A

Mozzarella

Provolone

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10
Q

whey

A

Gjetost

Ricotta

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11
Q

Swiss

A

Gruyere

Swiss

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12
Q

ripened

A

Brie
Muenster
Limburger

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13
Q

unripened

A

Cottage cheese

Cream cheese

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14
Q

Parmesan

A

Parmesan

Asiago

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15
Q

Blue veined

A

Blue cheese
Stilton
Gorgonzola

16
Q

What is a roux

A

Equal amounts of flour and butter

17
Q

Properly prepare a white sauce

A

Make a roux and add milk and cheese

18
Q

Yolk

A

Round yellow portion

19
Q

Albumen

A

Holds together

20
Q

Chalaze

A

Hold yolk in place

21
Q

Air cell

A

Determined freshness

22
Q

Shell membrane

23
Q

Germinal disc

24
Sizes of eggs
A AA B M L XL Jumbo
25
Nutrients in dairy
Protein vitamin abd
25
Parts of an egg
Yolk air pocket shell germinal disc albumen yolk membrane shell membrane chalaze
25
Function of cornstarch
Emulsifier and thickening agent