Test 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Scum formation

A

Film from not stirring constantly

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1
Q

Scorched

A

Can occur if milk overheats

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2
Q

Scalded

A

Milk heated to just below boiling

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3
Q

Fresh cheese

A

Has not ripened or ages

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4
Q

Ripened cheese

A

Aged cheese made by ripening agents such as bacteria mold yeast etc

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5
Q

High fat dairy products

A

Half and half, heavy whipping cream, yogurt, sour cream, buttermilk,

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6
Q

9 cheese families

A
cheddar
Dutch
Provolone
Whey
Swiss
 ripened
 unripened
Parmesan
Blue veined
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7
Q

Cheddar

A

Cheddar and Colby jack

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8
Q

Dutch

A

Gouda

Edam

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9
Q

provolone

A

Mozzarella

Provolone

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10
Q

whey

A

Gjetost

Ricotta

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11
Q

Swiss

A

Gruyere

Swiss

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12
Q

ripened

A

Brie
Muenster
Limburger

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13
Q

unripened

A

Cottage cheese

Cream cheese

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14
Q

Parmesan

A

Parmesan

Asiago

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15
Q

Blue veined

A

Blue cheese
Stilton
Gorgonzola

16
Q

What is a roux

A

Equal amounts of flour and butter

17
Q

Properly prepare a white sauce

A

Make a roux and add milk and cheese

18
Q

Yolk

A

Round yellow portion

19
Q

Albumen

A

Holds together

20
Q

Chalaze

A

Hold yolk in place

21
Q

Air cell

A

Determined freshness

22
Q

Shell membrane

A

Holds shell

23
Q

Germinal disc

A

On yolk

24
Q

Sizes of eggs

A

A
AA
B

M
L
XL
Jumbo

25
Q

Nutrients in dairy

A

Protein vitamin abd

25
Q

Parts of an egg

A

Yolk air pocket shell germinal disc albumen yolk membrane shell membrane chalaze

25
Q

Function of cornstarch

A

Emulsifier and thickening agent