Test 3

Question 1

Communication

Answer 1

Exchange of ideas, info, thoughts, feelings

Does not require verbal speech or Lang

Question 2

Other ways of communication besides verbal

Answer 2

Gestures
Posture
Eye contact
Facial expressions
Head/body movement

Question 3

Speech

Answer 3

Vocal production made by humans and involves central nervous system

Question 4

What does the central nervous system for speech involve

Answer 4

Brain
Spinal cord
Peripheral vision

Question 5

What is speech dependent on

Answer 5

Respiration
Phonation
Articulation

Question 6

Language

Answer 6

A system of symbols and codes that are agreed upon by a group of individuals that enable them to communicate with each other

Question 7

Three aspects of language

Answer 7

Form & applicstion
Content intent
Function

Question 8

Elements of the aspects of language

Answer 8

Phonology
Morphology 
Syntax 
Content 
Function

Question 9

Phonology

Answer 9

Rule governing sound system of language

Question 10

Morphology

Answer 10

Units of meaning are combined into words

Question 11

Syntax

Answer 11

Arrangement of words

Question 12

Content

Answer 12

Lang usage to convey meaning

Question 13

Function

Answer 13

How Lang is used

Question 14

ASHA

Answer 14

American speech language hearing association

Question 15

Speech disorders

Answer 15

Interfere with ability to communicate

Question 16

Aphasia

Answer 16

loss of ability to understand or express speech

Question 17

Fluency disorder

Answer 17

Interruption in the flow of speaking characterized by a typical rate and rhythm and repetitions in sounds syllables words and phrases

Question 18

Physical impairment

Answer 18

Neuromotor impairments and muscular/skeletal conditions

Question 19

Orthopedic impairment

Answer 19

Severe orthopedic impairment that adversely affects child’s edu

Question 20

Types of orthopedic impairment

Answer 20

Congenital anomaly like club foot

And others like cerebral palsy amputations and burns

Question 21

Multiple sclerosis

Answer 21

A disease in which the immune system eats away at the protective covering of nerves.

Question 22

Epilepsy

Answer 22

Causes seizures

Question 23

Cerebral palsy

Answer 23

Involuntary abnormal motor movements

Question 24

Muscular dystrophy

Answer 24

Muscle weakness. Degeneration of muscle fiber

Life expectancy into early 20s

Question 25

STORCH infections

Answer 25

Syphillis, toxoplasmosis, other, rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes

Question 26

Two categories of hearing loss

Answer 26

Conductive and sensorineural

Question 27

Conductive

Answer 27

Blockage/barrier of sound through outer or middle ear

Question 28

Sensorineural

Answer 28

Inner ear/auditory nerve disorder

Question 29

Measure hearing by

Answer 29

Frequency and intensity

Question 30

Intensity is measured with

Answer 30

Decibels

Question 31

Frequency is measured with

Answer 31

Hertz

Question 32

Pre/post lingual hearing losses

Answer 32

Pre- present at birth Post- during time of development of speech and language

Question 33

Congenital v adventitious blindness

Answer 33

C: born blind A: happens sometime later

Question 34

How many legally blind people

Answer 34

2200

Question 35

Field of vision

Answer 35

20

Question 36

Low vision v blindness

Answer 36

Low- visual and tactile experiences Legally- tactile and auditory experiences Totally- total dependence on tactile and auditory skills

Question 37

Hoover cane

Answer 37

Blind people cane they tap around

Question 38

Warning signs of visual impairments

Answer 38

Affected educational performance

Question 39

Orientation and mobility

Answer 39

O- being aware of where you are | M- moving place to place

Question 40

Warning signs of visual impairment

Answer 40

Affected educational performance

Question 41

Cataracts

Answer 41

Lenses that are opaque or cloudy due to trauma or age