Test 3 Other Stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Histamines do what

A

Vasodilator

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2
Q

Priority with angioedema

Many need what more than once?

A

Continuous O2

Epi or med

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3
Q

What will happen if no Epi is given

A

Suffocation from constriction

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4
Q

Nitros do what

A

Dilated and increase contractility of heart

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5
Q

Angioedema is what ABG abnormality

A

Resp alkolosis turns into acidosis

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6
Q

What is epinephrine and how to give?

A

Vasoconstrictor- go through clothes

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7
Q

Rhinosinutis is what? Worse when what?

A

Face pain

When leaving forward

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8
Q

What to do with an allergic reaction first?

A

Ask if they are having troubling breathing or swallowing first

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9
Q

Most common type of diabetes found in childhood - insulin not being produced

Wt loss is most common s/s

A

Type 1

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10
Q

Diabetes when insulin isn’t working properly and can be due to increases weight and obesity

A

Type 2

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11
Q

What has opposite effect of insulin

A

Glucagon

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12
Q

Normal bs range

A

60-100

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13
Q

Metabolic syndrome is on the path to what disease

A

Developing type of 2 diabetes

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14
Q

If you take contrast with metformin 48 hours later you can have what?

Don’t take how long before

A

Kidney failure

24 hours before

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15
Q

What insulin has no peak

A

Lantus and long acting -24 hours

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16
Q

Most common symptom of lupus flare up

A

Fever

17
Q

If not eating with type one diabetes what to do?

A

Do not d/c insulin

Test for ketones

Make sure not in dka

18
Q

For diabetics A1c should be below what

Norma people?

A

6.5-7

For people without diabetes, the normal range for the hemoglobin A1c level is between 4% and 5.6%.

Hemoglobin A1c levels between 5.7% and 6.4% mean you have a higher chance of getting diabetes.

Levels of 6.5% or higher mean you have diabetes.

19
Q

Alcohol causes what to bs

How to tx

A

Delayed hypoglycemia at night

Eat with alcohol

20
Q

Severity of type one diabetes is based on what?

A

Signs and symptoms and BS baseline

21
Q

What is the test for DKA

A

Beta hydroxybuterate

22
Q

Check what before giving IV fluids in DKA?

A

Potassium levels

give Isotonic fluids

Check bs and give insulin

23
Q

What type of immunity is babies receiving colostrum

A

Passive immunity

24
Q

Joints break down and bone parties float in joint capsules

Joint pain and stiffness

A

Osteoarthritis

25
Q

How much Tylenol can one have in 24 hours

NSAIDs ?

A

4,000mg

2400mg

26
Q

What to do for osteoarthritis when patient can no longer maintain quality of life?

A

Surgery

27
Q

Post op patient for bones / replacement s education

A

Do not twist

Pain control will help with PT

Movement to decrease DVT clot

Teds, elevation

Do not bend over 90 degrees