test 5 Flashcards
(16 cards)
Content analysis
quantitative analysis of secondary qualitative documents
Continuity
maintaining the status quo
Control theory (in relation to women and crime):
theories which suggest reasons why women do not commit crime (related to Hirschi’s ‘Bonds of Attachment’ theory)
Corporate crime
Crimes which are committed by businesses or middle class individuals in the course of their occupation
Covert observation
A research method, where individuals are observed (participant) by sociologists, without their consent/knowledge that they are being studied.
Crime
Actions which break the law
Crime rate
the amount of crimes that happen, according to reported/ discovered statistics.
Criminal justice system
the agencies involved in crime prevention and punishment
Criminal subculture
a group of individuals who foster collective values that involve breaking the law (e.g. football hooligans, gangs)
Dark figure of crime
the amount of crimes which are not discovered, reported or recorded by the police.
Data
qualitative and quantitative information which is the product of sociological research
Data analysis
reviewing research collected by sociologists to explore trends and patterns
Data protection
maintaining privacy and ensuring confidentiality through the use of data
Delinquency
Youth crime
Deviance
actions which break social norms