Test 7 Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the percentage of Americans who identify as independent?

A

40%

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2
Q

What are the key impetus of third partys?

A
  1. Popular candidate: Which neither party nominates
  2. Popular policy: Which neither party adopts
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3
Q

What are the key challenges of the third partys?

A

Limited ballot access
Limited media coverage
Limited campaign funding
Major party absorption/obstruction

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4
Q

What are some examples of the third partys?

A

Libertarian: Centrist
Green: Left
Constitution: Right

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5
Q

What are the 6 keys to running an effective political campaign.

A

Craft your story
Select key issues
Retail politics
Micro-targeting
Imaging
Attack ads

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6
Q

What are the differences between primaries & caucuses?

A

Primaries
- like a regular election
- voters cast their ballot for their preferred candidate
Caucuses
- discussing and debating the candidates before casting votes

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7
Q

When do midterm elections occur?

A

Every two years.
(Half way through presidential terms)

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8
Q

During midterm elections who is up for reelection?

A

Members of congress
Some state/local offices
- governors
- legislators
- local officials

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9
Q

What are the differences between hard & soft money?

A

Hard money
- Donated directly to a candidate
Soft money
- Advocating for an issue/party

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10
Q

What is Intragovernmental debt?

A

gov borrowing from itself
must be paid back
between federal agencies
30%

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11
Q

What is public debt?

A

all of the money borrowed by the government and not yet repaid
aka national debt or federal debt
bonds
70%

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12
Q

What is Monetary policy?

A

government policy that attempts to manage the economy by controlling the money supply and interests

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13
Q

What is the Fiscal policy?

A

Government policy that attempts to manage the economy by controlling taxing and spending

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14
Q

Republican key supporters?

A

Rural, wealthy and religious

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15
Q

Democrats key supporters?

A

Urban, poor and minorities

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16
Q

Republican core value

A

freedom

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17
Q

Democrats core value

A

Equality

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18
Q

Republicans government

A

weak

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19
Q

Democrats government

A

strong

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20
Q

Republicans desire for change

21
Q

Democrats desire for change

A

supportive

22
Q

republicans economy

A

less regulation

23
Q

democrats economy

A

more regulated

24
Q

Republicans constitution

A

strict interpretation

25
Democrats constitution
loose interpretation
26
Republicans unified factor
shared ideology
27
Democrats unifying factor
shared interests
28
Republicans military strategy
independent strength
29
Democrats military strategy
foreign coalitions
30
Republican welfare programs
decreased
31
Democrats welfare programs
increased
32
Republicans key societal concern
Socialism
33
Democrats key societal concern
Bigotry
34
Republicans abortion
pro-life
35
Democrats abortion
Pro-choice
36
Republican health care
private
37
Democrats health care
Government-run
38
Republicans key civil concern
Religious liberty
39
Democrats key civil concern
Minority rights
40
What are 3 things that produce economic value in a capitalist society?
1. land 2. labor 3. capital
41
Key principles of capitalism?
Free market competitions Self-interest
42
Key criticisms of Capitalism?
Wealth disparity Environmental damage Inadequate social programs
43
Socialism Key principles?
Centralized planning Cooperation Community-interest
44
Socialism Key Criticisms?
Decreased freedom Decreased incentive Decreased prosperity
45
What is Import tax?
Imposed on all imported goods
46
What is Luxury tax?
Imposed only on luxury goods including cars, Yachts, and Jewelry
47
Percentage Public debt
70%
48
Percentages of the 4 entities which hold public debt
US investors 40% Foreign investors 39% Federal reserve 15% State/local governments 6%
49
Intergovernmental percentage
30%