Test1 Flashcards

(30 cards)

0
Q

Scientific method

A
Observation
Question
Hypothesis
Test
Conclusion 
Communication
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

The goal of science?

A

Discover the natural world

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Theory

A

Heavily tested. Almost a fact.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Hypothesis.

A

A educated guess

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Scientific model.

A

To make a part of the world easier to understand.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Carbohydrates.

A

Sugars. Fast energy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Lipids.

A

Fats. Store energy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Protein.

A

Amino acids. Forms muscles.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Nucleic acids.

A

DNA RNA. Pass instructions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Monosaccharides.

A

Simple carb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Polypeptide.

A

Complex carbs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Amino acid.

A

Protein.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Nucleotides.

A

Nucleic acid.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Saturated fats. Solid or liquid.

A

Solid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Unsaturated fats. Solid or liquid.

A

Liquid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Chemical reaction.

A

Breaks or forms bonds.

16
Q

4 organic compounds.

A

Carbohydrates.
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic acids.

17
Q

Who invented the first microscope.

18
Q

The 3 parts of the cell theory.

A

All organisms are made of one or more cells.
All life functions within cells
All cells come from already existing cells

19
Q

Why are cells so small

A

The larger it is the harder to pass things in and out of the cell.

20
Q

Prokaryotic vs. eukaryotic

A
Pro = nucleus 
Euka = no nucleus
21
Q

Mitochondria

A

Digestive system

22
Q

Ribosomes

A

Where proteins are made

23
Q

Endoplasmic reticulum

A

Folding protein into sacs

24
Golgi apparatus
Modifying sorting and packaging proteins
25
Plant cells vs. animal cells
Cell wall and central vacuole.
26
Plasma membrane
Outer skin
27
Nucleus
Control center if the cell
28
Vesicles or vacuoles.
Make and store molecules in cells
29
Centrioles
Involved in cell division