Tests Questions Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

n =

A

nano

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2
Q

dk =

A

deka

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3
Q

M =

A

mega

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4
Q

m =

A

milli

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5
Q

G =

A

billions

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6
Q

p =

A

pico

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7
Q

d =

A

deci

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8
Q

which one is the largest ..

k u T M

A

T - trillions

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9
Q

which one is the largest ?

p dk c m

A

dk

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10
Q

154.1dm ______km

A

.01541

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11
Q

0.44g = _____mg

A

.000 000 44

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12
Q

0.7Gm= ______hm

A

7 000 000

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13
Q

T or F:

an alpha particle is the same as a hydrogen nucleus -

A

False

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14
Q

T or F -

41 Ge -4 has 3 electrons.
32

A

true

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15
Q

T or F

it is rare for an element to have isotopes -

A

false

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16
Q

82 or more protons =

A

radioactive

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17
Q

T or F:

195 Pt & 196 Pt have same # of protons -
78 78

A

true

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18
Q

it’s found in the nucleus w/ positive charge -

A

proton

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19
Q

in the nucleus, no charge -

A

nucleus

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20
Q

orbits outside of nucleus, negative charge -

A

electron

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21
Q

changes in # of particle creates an ion -

A

proton & electrons

22
Q

it identifies the element -

23
Q

changes in this causes an isotope -

24
Q

174 Yb —-> 4 He + _______ _____

70 2 _______

25
he said electrons are found in a specific energy levels -
Bohr
26
Philosophers think I am wrong -
Democritus
27
all matter is made of atoms =
Dalton
28
light energy -
Max Plank
29
don't know electrons exact location but the probability of it -
schrodinger and bohr
30
model is the same as daltons -
democritus
31
electrons move randomly around nucleus -
rutherford
32
he said that there is same amount of matter present after chemically reaction has happened as there was before -
Dalton
33
we can know electrons location & momentum -
heisengerg
34
wrote "something prinicples" -
heisenberg
35
he said electrons dont move around randomly -
Bohr
36
he said it's a dense center ; mostly empty space -
rutherford
37
explain what will happen when an electron is hit w/ a photon that has 5 units of energy -
nothing will happen to the electron
38
describe ground state ----> excited state -
``` starts at ground state becomes heated & absorbs energy gets excited rises to higher energy level unstable releases energy back to ground state ```
39
T or F; nobel gas = interia gas.
False
40
atomic radius from smallest to largest - In , B , Ti
B , In , Ti
41
how to find valence electrons (2) -
group # - look at ones place ask sister for d and f block
42
36 S 16 P = N = E =
16 20 10
43
13 C 6 P = N = E =
13 7 13
44
10 B +3 5 P = N = E =
5 5 2
45
31 P 15 P = N = E =
15 16 15
46
B +3 - 12 P = N = E =
5 7 2
47
9 Be +2 4 P = N = E =
4 5 2
48
15 N 7 P = N = E =
7 8 7
49
40 Ca +2 20 P = N = E =
20 20 18
50
24 Mg 2+ 12 P = N = E =
12 12 10
51
_ Br - 81 P = N = E =
35 46 36
52
k =
kilo