The cerebellum Flashcards
(10 cards)
the flocculonodular lobe of the cerebellum is involved in?
coordinating eye movements and balance based on sensory information from the vestibular system
the superior cerebellar peduncle send signals where?
to the cortex via the thalamus
the middle cerebellar peduncle receives information from?
the pons
the inferior cerebellar peduncle receives information from?
the spinal cord
cerebellar damage produces deficits that are ipsi- or contralateral?
ipsilateral due to the fact that cerebellar pathways cross twice
Name 4 deep cerebellar nuclei
cerebellum
- the dentate nuclei
- the emboliform nuclei
- the globose nuclei
- the fastigial nuclei
CDEFG
cerebellar signs include?
ataxia nystagmus tremor imbalance dysdiadochokinesia dysarthria dysmetria
what structure?
coordination of eye movements and balance based on sensory information from the vestibular system
the flocculonodular lobe of the cerebellum is involved in?
Friedreich’s ataxia:
- inheritance type
- affected structure
- associated problems
- autosomal recessive
- spinocerebellar pathway
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, diabetes, scoliosis, arched foot, peripheral neuropathy
Friedreich’s ataxia:
- chromosome?
- gene?
- mutation?
- 9 chromosome
- frataxin gene
- trinucleotide repeat sequence GAA