The Chemical Natures Of Lipids Types Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What are gangliosides?

A

Gangliosides are complex lipids that contain sialic acid and are important in cell recognition and signaling.

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2
Q

What is the structure of cholesterol?

A

Cholesterol has a fused-ring structure and occurs in cell membranes.

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3
Q

What are steroids?

A

Steroids are lipids characterized by a fused-ring structure.

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4
Q

What is the role of cholesterol in health?

A

Cholesterol is known for its harmful effects when present in excess, contributing to atherosclerosis and heart disease.

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5
Q

What are ceramides?

A

Ceramides are lipids that contain one fatty acid linked to sphingosine by an amide bond.

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6
Q

What is a cerebroside?

A

A cerebroside is a glycolipid that contains sphingosine and a fatty acid in addition to the sugar moiety.

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7
Q

What is N-Acetylneuraminidate?

A

N-Acetylneuraminidate, also known as sialic acid, is a component of gangliosides.

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8
Q

What are the steroid sex hormones mentioned?

A

The steroid sex hormones mentioned include testosterone and estradiol.

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9
Q

What is the significance of cholesterol in biosynthesis?

A

Cholesterol is a precursor of other steroids, indicating its biosynthetic relationship.

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