The Chemical Natures Of Lipids Types Flashcards
(9 cards)
What are gangliosides?
Gangliosides are complex lipids that contain sialic acid and are important in cell recognition and signaling.
What is the structure of cholesterol?
Cholesterol has a fused-ring structure and occurs in cell membranes.
What are steroids?
Steroids are lipids characterized by a fused-ring structure.
What is the role of cholesterol in health?
Cholesterol is known for its harmful effects when present in excess, contributing to atherosclerosis and heart disease.
What are ceramides?
Ceramides are lipids that contain one fatty acid linked to sphingosine by an amide bond.
What is a cerebroside?
A cerebroside is a glycolipid that contains sphingosine and a fatty acid in addition to the sugar moiety.
What is N-Acetylneuraminidate?
N-Acetylneuraminidate, also known as sialic acid, is a component of gangliosides.
What are the steroid sex hormones mentioned?
The steroid sex hormones mentioned include testosterone and estradiol.
What is the significance of cholesterol in biosynthesis?
Cholesterol is a precursor of other steroids, indicating its biosynthetic relationship.