The Conferences+Iron Curtain Speech Flashcards

1
Q

What was the significance of the conferences

A

The conferences showed how the big 3 worked together in order to come into agreement over many of the decisions after the war.

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2
Q

Why did tensions start to rise after WW2

A

The US and USSR had a common opponent in Nazi Germany during the war meaning they put their differences aside and fought together.However now that common enemy was gone

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3
Q

What did Stalin create due to him being paranoid about protecting the USSR

A

He created a buffer zone by forcing countries in eastern Europe to become communist

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4
Q

What were some decisions mad at yalta potsdam and tehran

A

Germany was divided into 4 parts,Decisions were made about the end of the war and what happens after,nazi party banned,Russia to help USA beat Japan

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5
Q

What was the significance of the Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

A

Showed how the USA werent afraid to use force to win battles,Caused the USSR to start developing a better bomb than the US,Starting the arms race,It also made the two more reluctant to go to war due to MAD,Stalin felt more determined to make the country secure by creating a buffer zone of countries sympathetic towards communism

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6
Q

What was agreed at Tehran,1943

A

The big 3 decided a winning strategy on how to beat the Germans once and for all,Stalin was also to declare war on Japan

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7
Q

What was agreed at Yalta (Feb 1945)

A

The allies discussed winning the war and also decided that after the war Germany would have to pay 20 million in reperations and would be split into 4 zones each controlled by a superpower

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8
Q

What was Agreed at Potsdam (July-August 1945)

A

Germany and Berlin would be divided into 4 zones,instead of crippiling the german economy they decided that each administering country should take over for reperations to their specific zone

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9
Q

What were the problems that arose after WW2

A

There was tension between the allies as Stalin wanted control of eastern Europe however Truman viewed this as communist agreesion creating hostility between the two

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10
Q

What was the significance of the long telegram

A

It stated that Stalin wanted to see the destruction of capitalism and that he felt everybody wanted to destroy communism.This started the American Ideology of containement

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11
Q

What was the significance of the Novikov Telegram

A

Novikov’s telegram stated that the Us wanted to use their power to dominate the world,they no longer want to co-operate with the soviets.This meant that the soviets now focused on protecting themselves

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12
Q

When was the Iron Curtain Speech and who was it made by

A

March 1946,Winston Churchill

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13
Q

What was the Iron Curtain Speech and where was it which made it Significant

A

It was a speech on how the soviets were a threat to world peace and freedom,they formed an iron curtain across europe.This was significantly done in the US as it showed Stalin that this was also the US’s thoughts,and it got the US on the side of the british which helped end the policy of isolationism

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