The First New Deal - Industrial Recovery Flashcards

1
Q

What was the National Recovery Administration responsible for?

A

The National Recovery Administration was responsible for overseeing industrial recovery.

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2
Q

Who benefited from the 2-year suspension of antitrust legislation?

A

Powerful businessmen benefited from the 2-year suspension of antitrust legislation.

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3
Q

What did firms agree to in order to regulate unfair competition and allow minimum wages?

A

Firms agreed to codes in order to regulate unfair competition and allow minimum wages.

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4
Q

What were some problems with the codes adopted by the National Recovery Administration?

A

Many codes were unworkable as they were adopted quickly without thought or planning. Big businesses didn’t comply while small firms struggled to comply with regulations, particularly the minimum wage of $11 for a 40-hour week.

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5
Q

What did the 1934 National Recovery Review Board report

A

small businesses disadvantaged by NRA and big businesses took advantage to restrict competition and increase profits

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6
Q

What is the Public Works Administration (PWA)?

A

The PWA is a government agency that was given $3.3 billion to spend on public works projects like roads, dams, and schools to stimulate the economy.

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7
Q

What types of public works projects did the PWA fund?

A

The PWA funded projects such as road building, dam construction, and school building.

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8
Q

How did road building stimulate the economy?

A

Road building increased demand for concrete, which in turn led to concrete companies employing more workers.

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9
Q

How many schools did the PWA build?

A

The PWA put hundreds of people to work building 13,000 schools.

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10
Q

How many miles of road did the PWA build?

A

The PWA built 50,000 miles of road.

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