The History of Psychology Flashcards

1
Q

Psychology

A

Scientific study of the mind
and behavior

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2
Q
  • Introspection
A

examining internal experiences

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3
Q

Structuralism

A

breaking down consciousness

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4
Q

Functionalism

A

– study the function of cognition

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5
Q

Gestalt psychology

A

the whole is more than the sum of its parts

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6
Q

Behaviorism

A

= focus on observing and
controlling behavior; science of behavior

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7
Q

Humanism

A

is a perspective within psychology
that emphasizes the potential for good that is
innate to all humans (self-actualize)

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8
Q

Biopsychology

A

Study how the structure and function of
the nervous system generate behavior

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9
Q

Cognitive/Neurocognitive

A

how people think, remember, and store information

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10
Q

Sociocultural

A

– focusing on interactions within and between groups

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