The Hock Lee Bus Riots Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

What was the Hock Lee Amalgamated Bus Company?

A

A small bus company in Singapore.

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2
Q

Which unions did the workers of Hock Lee Amalgamated Bus Company belong to?

A

Some belonged to the Singapore Bus Workers’ Union (SBWU) and others to the Hock Lee Bus Employees’ Union.

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3
Q

What triggered the strike in late April 1955?

A

Workers felt they were treated unfairly, such as not being granted leave for union meetings.

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4
Q

What action did the strikers take on April 27, 1955?

A

They blocked the gate and hurled stones at the police.

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5
Q

What was the bus company’s response to the strike?

A

They dismissed 229 workers.

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6
Q

What did the dismissed workers do after being fired?

A

They went on a hunger strike and sat in front of the bus depot gates.

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7
Q

How did the police respond to the crowd at the bus depot?

A

They used batons to clear the crowd, resulting in about 15 injuries.

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8
Q

How did students support the striking workers?

A

More than 10,000 students from Chinese-medium schools gathered to bring food and entertain them.

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9
Q

Who tried to settle the dispute between the bus company and the SBWU?

A

Chief Minister David Marshall.

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10
Q

Was an agreement reached between the bus company and the SBWU?

A

No, the two parties could not reach an agreement.

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11
Q

What event escalated on 12 May during the Hock Lee Bus Riots?

A

Tensions reached a climax as the police attempted to disperse the crowd with water hoses.

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12
Q

How did the crowd respond to the police’s actions on 12 May?

A

The crowd fought back by throwing bricks, stones, and bottles.

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13
Q

What were the casualties reported by the next morning of the riots?

A

Four people had been killed and 31 injured.

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14
Q

Who were among the dead in the Hock Lee Bus Riots?

A

A police detective and a 16-year-old student.

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15
Q

When did the Hock Lee Bus Riots end?

A

The riots ended on 14 May 1955.

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16
Q

What was the outcome of the negotiations on 14 May 1955?

A

The dismissed workers got their jobs back.

17
Q

How did trade union members feel about the government after the riots?

A

Many remained suspicious of the government and continued to organise rallies and protests.

18
Q

What event escalated on 12 May during the Hock Lee Bus Riots?

A

Tensions reached a climax as the police attempted to disperse the crowd with water hoses.

19
Q

How did the crowd respond to the police’s actions on 12 May?

A

The crowd fought back by throwing bricks, stones, and bottles.

20
Q

What were the casualties reported by the next morning of the riots?

A

Four people had been killed and 31 injured.

21
Q

Who were among the dead in the Hock Lee Bus Riots?

A

A police detective and a 16-year-old student.

22
Q

When did the Hock Lee Bus Riots end?

A

The riots ended on 14 May 1955.

23
Q

What was the outcome of the negotiations on 14 May 1955?

A

The dismissed workers got their jobs back.

24
Q

How did trade union members feel about the government after the riots?

A

Many remained suspicious of the government and continued to organise rallies and protests.