The Past Tense (Il Passato Prossimo) Flashcards

1
Q

Conjugate avere

A
Ho
Hai
Ha
Abbiamo 
Avete
Hanno
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2
Q

Conjugate essere

A
Sono 
Sei
È
Siamo 
Siete
Sono
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3
Q

When do you use essere?

A

If you can’t put a noun straight after the verb

With reflexive verbs

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4
Q

What is the past participle of -are verbs?

A

-ato / -ata

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5
Q

What is the past participle of -ere verbs?

A

-uto / -uta

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6
Q

What is the past participle of -ire verbs?

A

-ito / -ita

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7
Q

What is the past participle of restare? (regular)

A

Sono restato

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8
Q

What is the past participle of ricevere? (regular)

A

Ho ricevuto

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9
Q

What is the past participle of partire? (regular)

A

Sono partito

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10
Q

With what verb does the gender of the past participle have to agree with the subject?

A

Essere

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11
Q

The children arrived

A

I bambini sono arrivati

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12
Q

Past participle of dire

A

Ho detto

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13
Q

Past participle of bere

A

Ho bevuto

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14
Q

Past participle of chiedere

A

Ho chiesto

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15
Q

Past participle of chiudere

A

Ho chiuso

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16
Q

Past participle of correggere

A

Ho corretto

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17
Q

Past participle of correre

A

Ho corso

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18
Q

Past participle of cuocere

A

Ho cuoco

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19
Q

Past participle of decidere

A

Ho deciso

20
Q

Past participle of dividere

A

Ho diviso

21
Q

Past participle of essere

A

Sono stato

22
Q

Past participle of fare

A

Ho fatto

23
Q

Past participle of leggere

A

Ho letto

24
Q

Past participle of mettere

A

Ho messo

25
Q

Past participle of nascere

A

Sono nato

26
Q

Past participle of offrire

A

Ho offerto

27
Q

Past participle of perdere

A

Ho perso

28
Q

Past participle of piacere

A

Sono piaciuto

29
Q

past participle of proporre

A

Ho proposto

30
Q

past participle of prendere

A

Ho preso

31
Q

past participle of rimanere

A

Sono rimasto

32
Q

past participle of rispondere

A

Ho risposto

33
Q

past participle of scegliere

A

Ho scelto

34
Q

past participle of scrivere

A

Ho scritto

35
Q

past participle of spendere

A

Ho speso

36
Q

past participle of vedere

A

Ho visto

37
Q

past participle of venire

A

Sono venuto

38
Q

past participle of vivere

A

Ho vissuto

39
Q

Mi brother was born

A

Mio fratello è nato

40
Q

You (plural) read

A

Avete letto

41
Q

He stayed

A

è rimasto

42
Q

We took

A

Abbiamo preso

43
Q

You read

A

Ai letto

44
Q

They had

A

Loro avuto

45
Q

They decided

A

Hanno deciso

46
Q

He was in Asia

A

è stato in Asia

47
Q

You (plural) said

A

Avete deto