The Russian Revolution and Bolshevik Rule (1917–1918) - 9 Flashcards
(6 cards)
1
Q
What treaty ended Russia’s involvement in WWI?
A
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (March 1918).
2
Q
Why did the Bolsheviks sign the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk?
A
To secure peace with Germany after the October Revolution.
3
Q
What were the key losses in the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk?
A
- 34% of population
- 32% of farmland
- 54% of factories
- 89% of coal mines
4
Q
What were some communist reforms introduced by the Bolsheviks?
A
- Women made equal to men
- Factories handed to workers
- Land taken from nobles
- Rich had to share homes
5
Q
What labor law was introduced?
A
A 48-hour maximum working week.
6
Q
How did some people react to Bolshevik rule?
A
Rich and educated people fled or were arrested and forced to do manual labor.