Trench Warfare in World War One - 4 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What was the purpose of trench warfare in WWI?

A

To provide soldiers protection from enemy fire and allow them to hold ground.

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2
Q

What is “No man’s land”?

A

The dangerous, exposed land between opposing trenches.

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3
Q

Why was trench warfare so deadly?

A

Because of machine gun fire, artillery, and constant exposure to enemy attacks.

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4
Q

What were duckboards used for in the trenches?

A

To prevent soldiers from sinking into mud and water.

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5
Q

What was a “dugout” in trench systems?

A

A hole in the trench wall where soldiers could shelter or sleep.

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6
Q

What role did periscopes play in trenches?

A

They allowed soldiers to observe enemy positions without exposing themselves.

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7
Q

What is a “fire step”?

A

A step built into the trench wall for soldiers to stand on and shoot over the top.

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8
Q

What dangers did soldiers face in trenches besides enemy fire?

A

Mud, cold, wet conditions, and risk of disease or gas attacks.

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9
Q

What were some key trench features shown in the image?

A

Barbed wire, dugouts, sandbags, fire steps, periscopes, and communication wires.

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10
Q

What was the soldier’s mental state often like in the trenches?

A

Constant stress, fear, and readiness for sudden death.

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