The Subjunctive (Grammar 4.1) Flashcards
1
Q
AR Verb Conjugation for the Subjunctive
A
e es e emos en
2
Q
ER/IR Verb Conjugation for the Subjunctive
A
a as a amos an
3
Q
Conocer: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
conozca conozcas conozca conozcamos conozcan
4
Q
Decir: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
diga digas diga digamos digan
5
Q
Oír: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
oiga oigas oiga oigamos oigan
6
Q
Poner: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
ponga pongas ponga pongamos pongan
7
Q
Seguir: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
siga sigas siga sigamos sigan
8
Q
Seguir (definition)
A
to follow; to continue
9
Q
Tener: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
tenga tengas tenga tengamos tengan
10
Q
Traer: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
traiga traigas traiga traigamos traigan
11
Q
Venir: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
venga vengas venga vengamos vengan
12
Q
Ver: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
vea veas vea veamos vean
13
Q
Pensar: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
piense pienses piense PENSEMOS piensen
14
Q
Jugar: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
juegue juegues juegue JUGUEMOS jueguen
15
Q
Mostrar: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
muestre muestres muestre MOSTREMOS muestren
16
Q
Entender: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
entienda entiendas entienda ENTENDAMOS entiendan
17
Q
Resolver: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
resuelva resuelvas resuelva RESOLVAMOS resuelvan
18
Q
Pedir: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
pida pidas pida pidamos pidan
19
Q
Sentir: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
sienta sientas sienta SINTAMOS sientan
20
Q
Dormir: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
duerma duermas duerma durmamos duerman
21
Q
The present subjunctive form of hay is _____
A
Haya
22
Q
Hay
A
there is; there are
23
Q
Verbs that end in -car, -gar, and -zar undergo the same stem-changes in the present _____.
A
subjunctive
24
Q
Sacar: Subjunctive Conjugation
A
saque saques saque saquemos saquen
25
Almorzar: Subjunctive Conjugation
```
almuerce
almuerces
almuerce
ALMORCEMOS
almuercen
```
26
Mostrar
to show
27
Entender
to understand
28
Pedir
to ask for, to order
29
Dar: Subjunctive Conjugation
```
dé
des
dé
demos
den
```
30
Estar: Subjunctive Conjugation
```
esté
estés
esté
estemos
estén
```
31
Ir: Subjunctive Conjugation
```
vaya
vayas
vaya
vayamos
vayan
```
32
Saber: Subjunctive Conjugation
```
sepa
sepas
sepa
sepamos
sepan
```
33
Ser: Subjunctive Conjugation
```
sea
seas
sea
seamos
sean
```
34
Name the parts of this sentence:
Yo quiero/que/tú vayas al médico.
Yo quiero - main clause
que - connector
tú vayas al médico - subordinate clause
35
The subjunctive is used when the subject of the main (or independent) cause of a sentence exerts ____ or ____ on the subject of the subordinate clause.
will/influence
36
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Aconsejar
to advise
37
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Desear
to desire; to wish
38
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Es importante
it's important
39
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Es necesario
it's necessary
40
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Es urgente
it's urgent
41
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Exigir
to demand
42
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Gustar
to like
43
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Hacer
to make
44
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: importar
it's important
45
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: insistir en
to insist (on)
46
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: mandar
to order
47
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: necesitar
to need
48
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: oponerse a
to oppose
49
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: pedir
to ask for; to request
50
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Preferir
to prefer
51
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: prohibir
to prohibit
52
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: proponer
to propose
53
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Querer
to want; to wish
54
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Recomendar
to reccomend
55
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: Rogar
to beg
56
Verbs & Expressions of Will and Influence: sugerir
to suggest
57
Pedir is used with the subjunctive to ask someone to ________.
do something
58
Preguntar is used to ask questions and is......
NOT followed by the subjunctive
59
The ____ and not the subjunctive is used with verbs of will and influence if there is no change in the subject of the sentence.
infinitive
60
alegrarse (de)
to be happy (about)
61
es bueno
it's good
62
es extraño
it's strange
63
es malo
it's bad
64
es mejor
it's better
65
es ridículo
it's ridiculous
66
es terrible
it's terrible
67
es una lástima
it's a shame
68
es una pena
it's a pity
69
esperar
to hope; to wish
70
gustar
to like; to be pleasing
71
molestar
to bother
72
sentir (e - ie)
to be sorry; to regret
73
sorprender
to surprise
74
temer
to fear
75
tener miedo a/de
to be afraid (of)
76
Ojalá
I hope; I wish
77
Ojalá is ALWAYS followed by the ____.
subjunctive
78
Quizás
perhaps, maybe
79
tal vez
perhaps, maybe
80
Quizás and tal vez are always followed by the subjunctive, even when there is no change of _______ in the sentence.
subject
81
dudar
to doubt
82
es imposible
it's impossible
83
es improbable
it's improbable
84
es poco seguro
it's uncertain
85
(no) es probable
it's (not) probable
86
(no) es posible
it's (not) possible
87
negar (e - ie)
to deny
88
no creer
not to believe
89
no es evidente
it's not evident
90
no es seguro
it's not certain
91
no es verdad/cierto
it's not true
92
no estar seguro de
not to be sure of
