The UN Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What does the UN stand for? When was it set up?

A

United Nations
1945 (after WW2)

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2
Q

what is the united nations charter

A

a document that lays down the aims of the united nations

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3
Q

where are UN headquarters

A

New York

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4
Q

what do all members of the UN belong to? what do they do?

A

general assembly

debates and passes resolutions

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5
Q

what is the security council

A

15 members of the general assembly, five of which are permanent and can veto any proposals (UK, USA, France, China, Russia)

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6
Q

what are the 4 purposes stated in the UN charter?

A
  1. maintain international peace and security
  2. develop friendly relations among nations
  3. solve international problems and promote respect for human rights
  4. centre for harmonising actions of nations
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7
Q

what did the UN adopt in 1948

A

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)

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8
Q

how many members does the UN have?

A

193

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9
Q

what is the UK’s influence on the UN an example of?

A

soft power

the UK was a founding member

influence exceeds its economic or military influence

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10
Q

what agencies does the UN operate

A

world health organisation (WHO)
international labour organisation (ILO)

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11
Q

what is soft and hard power

A

soft power is influencing others through culture, ideas or attraction, not force

hard power is using force or money to make others do what you want (military or economic power)

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