The Universe (vocab terms) Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

an explosion that pushed matter into space and enabled stars to form

A

Big Bang

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2
Q

a group of stars, gas, and dust. There are millions of (blanks) in our Universe.

A

A galaxy

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3
Q

How many stars are in the Milky way galaxy?

A

Over 200 billion!

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4
Q

Galaxies have different shapes.
What type of shape is the Milky way galaxy?

A

A spiral

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5
Q

when atoms collide together and release incredible amounts of energy

A

Fusion

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6
Q

most widely accepted theory for forming our Universe

A

The Big Bang theory

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7
Q
  • Has several layers- visible layers are the photosphere, chromosphere, and corona
  • Nuclear fusion occurs in the interior (center) of the (blank)
  • Biggest object in the universe
A

The sun

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8
Q

includes: the Sun, 8 planets and other objects (moons, asteroids, comets, meteors)

A

Solar System

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9
Q

(blank) holds the planets in their orbits around the sun

A

Gravity

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10
Q

are the very beginnings of planets as they form
Stars are made of hydrogen and helium.

A

Planetesimals

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11
Q

are born when nuclear fusion begins (small atoms combine to form larger ones) and lots of energy is given off as a result.

A

Stars

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12
Q
A
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