Thermal Physio Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Thermal strategy

A

Thermal physio

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2
Q

Ambient temperature (TA)

A

Thermal physio

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3
Q
Metabolism
Conduction
Convection
Radiation
Evaporation
A

Thermal physio

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4
Q

Temperature

Heat

A

Thermal physio

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5
Q

Bergmann’s rule

A

Thermal physio

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6
Q

Allen’s rule

A

Thermal physio

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7
Q

Internal insulation

External insulation

A

Thermal physio

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8
Q

Tolerance

Regulation

A

Thermal physio

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9
Q

Poikilotherm

Homeotherm

A

Thermal physio

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10
Q

Ectotherm

Endotherm

A

Thermal physio

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11
Q

Temporal heterotherm

Regional heterotherm

A

Thermal physio

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12
Q
Thermoneutral zone
(Homeothermic endotherms VS ectotherms/poikilotherms)
A

Thermal physio

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13
Q

Effects of higher temperature on proteins and lipids:

  • H-bonds & van der Waal’s forces disrupted
  • Hydrophobic interactions stabilized
A

Thermal physio

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14
Q

Homeoviscous adaptation

A

Thermal physio

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15
Q

Protein breathing

A

Thermal physio

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16
Q

Psychrotrophs

A

Thermal physio

17
Q

Supercooling

A

Thermal physio

18
Q

Freeze-tolerance

Freeze-avoidance

A

Thermal physio

19
Q

Antifreeze macromolecules

A

Thermal physio

20
Q

Futile cycles

A

Thermal physio

21
Q

Shivering thermogenesis

A

Thermal physio

22
Q

Non-shivering thermogenesis (NST)

A

Thermal physio

23
Q

Brown adipose tissue (BAT)

Thermogenin

A

Thermal physio

24
Q

Sympathetic pilomotor reflex

Erector muscles

A

Thermal physio

25
Countercurrent heat exchange | Warm arterial blood to cool venous blood
Thermal physio
26
Vasomotor response
Thermal physio
27
Sweating
Thermal physio
28
Properties of respiratory surface for heat loss
Thermal physio
29
Internal thermostat
Thermal physio