Thiracic Malignancies Flashcards
(37 cards)
Smoker types
Never smoker less than 100 in lifetime
Ever more than hundred
Former stoped more than ayr back
Current stopped kes than yr or cureently smokin
Lung cancer screening trials
NLST
Nelson
Lungrads
0-4b 4a risk 5-15% B- more than 15% Solid more than 8 mm Non solid more than 2 cm
Mc histology
Adenocq
Mets in lung ca at prese
50-70%
Ihc for lung
Ttf1 and napsin a for adeno ca
Scc p40 and p63
Anterior mediastinotomy aka
Chamberlain sx for sampling 5 and 6 ln stations
Cervical mediastinoscopy nodes
2
4
7
Stage 1 and 2 lung ca mgt
Anatomical surgical tt and mediastinal ln sampling
Nodal sampling based on location
RIGHT UPPER AND MIDDLE LOBES: 7. 2R and 4R
RIGHT LOWER LOBE: 7, 4R, AND 8 OR 9
LEFT UPPER LOBE: 7.5 AND 6
LEFT LOWER LOBE: 7,8 AND 9.
Ihc for mesothelioma
Wt1
Calretinin
Ck5/6
D2-40
Sublobar lung resection criteria
Explanation
Segmentectomy (preferred) or wedge resection is appropriate in selected patients for the
following reasons:
Poor pulmonary reserve or other major comorbidity that contraindicates lobectomy
Peripheral nodule1 ≤2 cm with at least one of the following:
- Pure AIS histology
- Nodule has ≥50% ground-glass appearance on CT
- Radiologic surveillance confirms a long doubling time (>/= 400 days)
Antibody drug conjugate
Rovalpituzumab tesirine
DLL3
Adjuvant chemo above what level
1B
Ct for lung ca
Non scc- Cisplatin pemetrexed
Scc- cisplatin gemcitabine or cis doce
Small clell lung ca ihc
Ae1/3 Cam 5.2.1 Chromogranin Synaptophysin Cd56 Ttf1 Insulinoma associated marker
Sclc paraneoplasty
Extensive
Siadh 75%
Acth cushings 5%
Neurology lambert eaton syndrome
Valsg staging limited disease
Tumor confined to hemithorax Ipsi pleural eff Ipsi supraclav node Ipsi and contra mediastinal node But 2/3 patients present as extensive disease
Sclc staging
Pet ct plus mri brain
Stage 1-2A sclc
Surgery
Sclc primary treatment
Chemo
Cisplatin and etoposide 4 cycles
Limited stage disease treatment sclc
Concurent chemorad 4 cycles Efb prophykactic cranial irradiation 25 Gy
Memantine decreased neuro cohnitik decrease
Extensive sclc treatment
Carboplatin etoposide
Atezolumab and maintain with atezolumab
Cisplatin etopo durvalumab
Bronchal carcinoids second mc carcinoid site
Men?
Men1
75% central
68ga dotatate