Tiroides Flashcards

1
Q

Mecanismo de accion de levotiroxina

A

Analogo sintetico de tiroxina (T4)

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2
Q

Efectos adversos de levotiroxina

A

Fibrilacion auricular, osteoporosis, taquicardia

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3
Q

Indicaciones levotiroxina

A

Hipotiroidismo

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4
Q

Mecanismo de accion de metimazol

A

Inhibe la peroxidasa tiroidea

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5
Q

Contraindicaciones de metimazol

A

Lactancia materna

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6
Q

Indicaciones del metimazol

A

Hipertiroidismo

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7
Q

Mecanismo de accion de 131 YODO

A

Destruye a las celulas de la glandula tiroides por emision de rayos gamma y particulas beta

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8
Q

Contraindicaciones del 131 yodo

A

Embarazadas

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9
Q

Efectos adversos del yodo 131

A

Hinchazon y dolor al palpar el cuello (bocio)

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10
Q

Mecanismo de accion de propanolol

A

Inhibe a la desyodasa periferica
Bloqueador adrenergico beta
Antagonista no selectivo

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11
Q

Indicaciones del propanolol

A

Hipertiroidismo

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