Tissue

Question 1

have a free surface exposed to the outside, to a body cavity or lining of an internal organ

Answer 1

Epithelial tissue

Question 2

usually function for
secretion & absorption

Answer 2

cuboidal epithelium

Question 3

may have microvilli or cilia on free surface

Answer 3

columnar epithelium

Question 4

found in organs that can stretch

Answer 4

transitional epithelium

Question 5

air sacs/alveoli (lungs),
capillaries, glomeruli (kidneys)

Answer 5

simple squamous epithelium

Question 6

kidney tubules, ducts of thyroid gland & pancreas

Answer 6

simple cuboidal epithelium

Question 7

single layer of tall cells;
may contain goblet cells that
secrete mucus &/or microvilli

Answer 7

simple columnal non-ciliated epithelium

Question 8

lining of stomach & intestines

Answer 8

simple columnar non-ciliated epithelium

Question 9

single layer of tall cells w/ cilia; may contain goblet cells

Answer 9

single columnar ciliated epithelium

Question 10

lining of upper respiratory tract & uterine/fallopian tubes

Answer 10

single columnar ciliated epithelium

Question 11

appears stratified (nuclei at various levels); may contain
goblet cells

Answer 11

Pseudostratified columnar epithelium

Question 12

multiple layers of cells w/ flat, keratinized/“dead” surface cells

Answer 12

Stratified Squamous Keratinized epithelium

Question 13

multiple layers of cells w/ flat, non-keratinized/“living” surface
cells

Answer 13

Stratified squamous non-keratinized epithelium

Question 14

lining of “wet” surfaces (mouth, vagina)

Answer 14

stratified squamous non-keratinized epithelium

Question 15

if a transitional epithelium is stretched it is

Answer 15

squamous

Question 16

if transitional epithelium is not stretched it is

Answer 16

columnar

Question 17

lining of urinary bladder & ureters

Answer 17

transitional epithelium

Question 18

secrete various substances (enzymes, hormones, perspiration, milk, saliva, mucus, etc.)

Answer 18

glandular epithelium

Question 19

have ducts (tubes) that take secretions away from the gland to the site of its functio

Answer 19

exocrine

Question 20

ductless
secrete hormones released into capillaries where blood brings it from the gland to the site of its function

Answer 20

endocrine glands

Question 21

matrix of blood

Answer 21

plasma

Question 22

enables transport of substances & gases

Answer 22

blood

Question 23

protein fiber-producing cells

Answer 23

fibroblasts

Question 24

what is the matrix of areolar connective tissue

Answer 24

collagen fibers and elastic fibers

Question 25

release inflammatory chemicals

Answer 25

mast cells

Question 26

provides strength, elasticity, & support

Answer 26

areolar connective tissue

Question 27

fat-storing cells

Answer 27

adipocytes

Question 28

what is the matrix of adipose tissue

Answer 28

little

Question 29

thermal insulation, provide energy reserve, cushioning

Answer 29

adipose tissue

Question 30

provides strong attachments • location: tendons; ligaments

Answer 30

fibrous (regular)

Question 31

provides strength • location: dermis of skin; fascia around muscles

Answer 31

fibrous (irreg)

Question 32

allows stretching of various organs • location: arterial walls

Answer 32

elastic tissue

Question 33

provides mechanical support; calcium & phosphate storage; blood cell productio

Answer 33

bones

Question 34

provides smooth surface for movement; provide support • location: wall of trachea; joint surfaces of bones; tip of nose & outer ear; between vertebrae

Answer 34

cartilage

Question 35

striated long, cylindrical several nuclei per cell (peripherally- located) voluntary

Answer 35

skeletal muscle

Question 36

striated cylindrical, branched single nucleus per cell (centrally- located) connected by intercalated discs involuntary

Answer 36

cardiac muscle

Question 37

not striated spindle-shaped (tapered at each end) single nucleus per cell (centrally- located) involuntary

Answer 37

Smooth muscle

Question 38

sheets of tissue that cover or line surfaces or that separate organs or parts of organs from one another

Answer 38

membranes

Question 39

what are the two epithelial membrane?

Answer 39

Serous and mucous membrane

Question 40

mostly made up of simple squamous epithelium

Answer 40

serous membrane

Question 41

lines a body cavity that does not open directly to the outside

Answer 41

serous membrane

Question 42

a serous membrane that covers the abdominal cavity

Answer 42

peritoneum

Question 43

serous membrane that covers the a. heart b. lungs

Answer 43

a. pericardium b. pleural

Question 44

What are the two parts of serous membrane?

Answer 44

parietal and visceral

Question 45

a serous membrane layer that is attached to the cavity wall

Answer 45

parietal

Question 46

covers & attaches to the organs inside the cavity

Answer 46

visceral layer

Question 47

lines a body cavity that opens directly to the outside

Answer 47

mucous membrane

Question 48

What do mucous membrane contain?

Answer 48

goblet cells

Question 49

Mucous membrane can be found?

Answer 49

digestive tract respiratory tract urinary tract reproductive tract