tissue

Question 1

group of cells that share a simular function

Answer 1

tissue

Question 2

the study of tissue

Answer 2

histology

Question 3

4 basic types of tissue

Answer 3

epithelial
connective
muscle
nervous

Question 4

forms boundaries between different environments, protects, secretes, absorbs, and filters

Answer 4

epithelial tissue

Question 5

supports protects and binds other tissues together includes bones, blood, and adipose tissue

Answer 5

connective tissue

Question 6

contracts to cause movement-cardiac, skeletal and smooth

Answer 6

muscle tissue

Question 7

controls/internal communication transmits impulses for communication consists of neurons and glial cells

Answer 7

nervous tissue

Question 8

2 forms of epithelial tissue

Answer 8

covering and lining epithelial
grandular epithelial

Question 9

covering and lining epithelial

Answer 9

on internal and external surfaces-skin

Question 10

grandular epithelia

Answer 10

secretory tissue in glands-salivary glands

Question 11

6 functions of epithelial tissue

Answer 11

protection
absorption
filtration
excretion
secretion
sensory recptor

Question 12

epithelial tissue is

Answer 12

avascular-no blood supply
innerverted-nerve supply

Question 13

have highly regenerative capacities

Answer 13

epithelial cells

Question 14

two types of simple squamous epithelium

Answer 14

endothelium
mesothelium

Question 15

the lining of lympatic vessels, blood vessels, and heart

Answer 15

endothelium

Question 16

serous membranes in the ventral body cavity

Answer 16

mesothelium

Question 17

cells are flattened latterally and cytoplasm is sparse

Answer 17

simple epithelium

Question 18

functions where rapid diffusion is a priority-kidneys, lungs involved in absorption, sceretion, or filtration processes

Answer 18

simple epithelium

Question 19

single layer of cells cubed shaped

Answer 19

simple cuboidol epithelium

Question 20

involved in secretion and absorption
kidney tubeluels, smallest ducts of glands-ovary surface

Answer 20

simple cuboidal epithelium

Question 21

single layer of tall closely packed cells
some have microvilli and some have cillia
some have layer of goblet cells-mucus secreting

Answer 21

simple columnar epithelium

Question 22

involved un absorption and secretion of muscus, enzymes, and other substances
found in the digestice tract gallbladder, ducts of some glands bronchi and uterine tubes

Answer 22

simple columner epithelium

Question 23

single layer of cells appear to be multilayered and stratified differing heights
many cells are ciliated

Answer 23

pseudostratified columnar epithelium

Question 24

involved in secretion particularly of mucus-ciliary action
located mostly in upper respiratory tract
nonciliated type-males sperm carryingducts and ducts of large glands

Answer 24

pseudostratified columner epithelium

Question 25

two of more layers of cells

Answer 25

stratified epithelium

Question 26

two of more layers ofcells more durable-major role in protection

Answer 26

stratified epithelium

Question 27

most widespread epithelium located in in areas of high wear and tear-skin

Answer 27

stratified squamous epithelium

Question 28

this type of tissue has keratinized cells found where

Answer 28

skin

Question 29

this type of non keratinized cells found where

Answer 29

moist lining of the esophagus, mouth and vagina

Question 30

quite rare found in some sweat and mammory glands only two layers

Answer 30

stratified cuboidal epithelium

Question 31

very limited distribution small amounts in pharynz, male urethra, and lining some grandular ducts

Answer 31

stratified columner epithelium

Question 32

resembles both stratified cuboidol, and stratified squamous- the cells stretchy and change shape

Answer 32

transitional epithelium

Question 33

this tissue forms the lining of hollow urinary organs found in the bladder ureters and urethra

Answer 33

transitional epithelium

Question 34

one or more cells that make and secret an aqueous fluid called a secretion

Answer 34

glands

Question 35

2 types of glands

Answer 35

endocrine exocrine

Question 36

Release hormones directly into the bloodstream (e.g., thyroid gland).-internally secreting

Answer 36

endocrine

Question 37

: Secrete substances through ducts to the outside of the body or into body cavities (e.g., sweat glands)-externally

Answer 37

exocrine

Question 38

Line body cavities that open to the exterior; secrete mucus for lubrication.

Answer 38

mucous membrane

Question 39

Line closed body cavities and cover organs; secrete serous fluid to reduce friction

Answer 39

serous membrane

Question 40

Line joint cavities; produce synovial fluid for lubrication

Answer 40

Synovial Membranes

Question 41

secretion released into interstitial fluid picked up by circulatory system

Answer 41

endocrine gland

Question 42

target organs respond in a certain way secrete hormones by exocytosis

Answer 42

endocrine gland

Question 43

secretions are released onto body surface such as skin or into body cavity secrete into ducts

Answer 43

exocrine gland

Question 44

mucouscells and goblet cells

Answer 44

unicellular exocrine glands

Question 45

a sugar protine that can dissolve in water to form mucus

Answer 45

mucin

Question 46

found in the epithelial linings of intestinal and respitory tracts

Answer 46

unicellular exocrine glands

Question 47

multicellular epithelial glands

Answer 47

form invaginated of epithelial sheet

Question 48

connective tissue 4 major functions

Answer 48

binding and supporting protecting and insulating storing reserve fuel transporting substances (blood)

Question 49

4 main classes of connective tissue

Answer 49

connective tissue porper cartilage bone blood

Question 50

the most atypicals connective tissue

Answer 50

fluid-blood

Question 51

this consists of cells surrounded by a matrix (plasma)

Answer 51

blood

Question 52

highly vascular and responsible for most types of movement

Answer 52

muscle tissue

Question 53

3 types of muscle tissue

Answer 53

skeletal muscle cardiac muscle smooth muscle

Question 54

smooth muscle tissue is found where

Answer 54

hollow organs-stomach intestines bladder uterus

Question 55

2 types of specilized nervous tissue cells

Answer 55

neurons supporting cells

Question 56

what does nervous tissue do

Answer 56

main compenent of nervous system regulated and controls body functions

Question 57

specialized nerve cells that generate and conduct nerve impulses

Answer 57

neurons

Question 58

support insulate and protect neurons

Answer 58

supporting cells

Question 59

composed of two primary tissue types epithelium bound to connective tissue

Answer 59

covering and membrane linings

Question 60

3 types of coverings and membrane linings

Answer 60

skin-cutaneous membrane mucous membrane-mucosea serous membrane-serous

Question 61

two majors ways of tissue repair

Answer 61

regeneration fibroises

Question 62

same kind of tissue replaces destroyed tissue-orgional functionn restores

Answer 62

rengeneration

Question 63

connective tissue replaces destroyed tissue, losing the orginal function

Answer 63

fibroises-scar tissue

Question 64

3 steps in tissue regeneration

Answer 64

inflamation organization restores blood flow regeneration and fibroisis permnant repair

Question 65

released inflammatory chemicals bloodvessels dialate increase in blood vessell permeability clotting

Answer 65

stage 1 inflammation

Question 66

organization begins blood clots replaced with granulation tissue begins to regenerate

Answer 66

stage two organization restore blood supple

Question 67

the scab detaches fibrous tissue matures

Answer 67

stage 3 regeneration

Question 68

tissue that regenerates extremly well

Answer 68

epithelium, bone,areolar connective tissue, dense connective tissue, blood forming tissue

Question 69

tissue with moderate regeneration capacity

Answer 69

smooth muscle, dense regular connective tissue

Question 70

tissue with virtually no functional regeneration

Answer 70

cardiac, nervous