Tissues

Question 1

what are the 4 types of tissues

Answer 1

connective, epitheliual, nervous and musle

Question 2

what is the role of epithela tissue

Answer 2

protection
absorbtion
diffusion
forms glads for secrtion
lie on a basement membrane

Question 3

what is ct made up off

Answer 3

spaces filled with fibers, ground subsatn and fluid to make ecm
few cells far apart

Question 4

what structre can extra cellualr matrix be

Answer 4

solid or liquid

Question 5

what is musle tissue made up of

Answer 5

elongated thin cells, cytoplasm pack with contractile apparatus,

Question 6

what is nervous tissue made up off

Answer 6

anngualr shaped neurtosn with prominet neucl adn communion process, satellite cells, , they recie , genrates and transmit electrical signal, integrates inforation

Question 7

what are teh classes of simple epithelium tissues and their examples

Answer 7

squamous - blood vessles , cuboidial - kindeys and lungs or colomnatr- gut / ovary

Question 8

what is types of unusal epitheilum and its examples

Answer 8

pseutodstarticed - tracheae
transitional - urinary tract

Question 9

what is the ytypes of stratifed epthul and examples

Answer 9

squamous, - skin, cuboidal - salaviry and mammary glands, columnoar- glands/ dutuctws

Question 10

what is the general role of simple epithilium

Answer 10

absorption, secretion, filtration

Question 11

what is the general role of stratifed epithelium

Answer 11

protective and seectretion

Question 12

what is the enalr role of transitionl epitthelim

Answer 12

permeabitly barrier and strechable

Question 13

what is the genral role of pseudostratifed columnar epithlium

Answer 13

section and movement

Question 14

what is the role of tight junctions

Answer 14

act as seal betwwen creating a barrier, this is water tight, they do not attach inside the cytoskleaton, found in uranry tract

Question 15

what is the function of adherens juction

Answer 15

intial cell to cell contact

Question 16

what is the fuction of desmodes

Answer 16

, hold cell thorg but things such as ions can flow between cells found in instesines

Question 17

what is the function of gap jucntions

Answer 17

let water and ions flow through them, used for ion transport

Question 18

hemidesmodaes

Answer 18

connect cell to basment membrane

Question 19

what is the role of cilia

Answer 19

respirtaty system, used in the movement of particles

Question 20

what is teh role of micorvil

Answer 20

for increase aera of absotion in the gut

Question 21

what are the 3 types of connective tysis

Answer 21

loose - ct
dense ct
speciaed ct

Question 22

what are examples of loose ct

Answer 22

areolar and adipose

Question 23

what are examples of dense ct

Answer 23

dense irregular, dense regualr

Question 24

what are exmapels of spicaled ct

Answer 24

cartilge, bone , blood

Question 25

what is the cells in adiopse tisue

Answer 25

white and bron fat cells - adipocytes

Question 26

which is mroe common in children white or born fat

Answer 26

brown

Question 27

what is the role of adipose tissue

Answer 27

instuation adn protectoin around organs

Question 28

what cell makes up regualr ct

Answer 28

collagen fibers

Question 29

what is the fucntio fo irrecgar ct

Answer 29

to withrsnat tension form many direction

Question 30

what is the function of dense regular ct

Answer 30

attaches musl to bone and bones to bones, can withant great tesnile stress when pulling force is applied in one directon

Question 31

where is dense irregular ct found

Answer 31

dermis of the skin, submuocas of digestive tract, fibrous capsuesl of organs and joints

Question 32

what is example of dense reguarl ct

Answer 32

tendons and ligametns

Question 33

what fibers make up the ecm

Answer 33

collagen, elsetin and reticular

Question 34

what gorund substnaces make up the ecm

Answer 34

carbohyrts linked to proitnes

Question 35

what cells make up conenctive tissue

Answer 35

fibroblast , macorphaegs, adiocytes, mast cells, undifferentiaed cells transient cells - wbc

Question 36

what are special caritestic of smooth musle

Answer 36

straied, highly oreed, several perihal nucli

Question 37

what are speical characterist of cardiac musle

Answer 37

straited, braced, less highly ordered arragemt of contractiel proteins has intercolaed disc one nucle per strand

Question 38

what are special characteristic of smooth musles

Answer 38

non stiraed, randonw, one nucle per stand

Question 39

what are the collecting part of the neurron

Answer 39

dendrites

Question 40

what are teh part of a neuro that pas it to the next neruon

Answer 40

axon

Question 41

what is the body of a neurom called

Answer 41

soma

Question 42

what is the part of hte neuo which passes on the signal

Answer 42

terminals

Question 43

exocrine glands

Answer 43

secreet in tubes , cremin in costa with epitlu

Question 44

endocrea,

Answer 44

lose contact with endothil secreete into blood vessles

Question 45

cassifatoin of shape of endocrien glad

Answer 45

tubular, acinar, tubuloacinar

Question 46

calssifiction of cell of exocine gland

Answer 46

goblets cell

Question 47

funcion of goblet cells

Answer 47

watery enzyme sectionr - mucus

Question 48

what are mucus secreting glands secrete

Answer 48

proteoglycan with water

Question 49

where are mucous section gland found

Answer 49

trachea

Question 50

what are sereous secion gland

Answer 50

secre water and ezyme with lots of prtien

Question 51

what do sergous glands look like hsitolgy

Answer 51

dark stain, rouned central ncule

Question 52

what do muclous gland lok like histolgy

Answer 52

periphal flattedn nucli, exocine part of pancrease

Question 53

what is the mechaso of exocrine sectrion

Answer 53

merocrine apocrine holocine

Question 54

what is holocrine secton and exlampels

Answer 54

sebaceous gland - mature cell dies and becomes secretory product

Question 55

what is merocrien secretion adn examples

Answer 55

sweat glan, part of enzyem relased

Question 56

wht is apocien secton and exampesl

Answer 56

pnced off portionof cel l, exmapels, mamnor gland, axillary sweat gland

Question 57

what is the role of myoepithal celsl

Answer 57

contractile fucniton, help in section from the lumen