Top Drugs: 1-10 Flashcards
Memorize Brand and Generic Name of drugs and what they are primarily used for. (30 cards)
Generic Name: Escitalopram
Brand Name: Lexapro
Generic Name: APAP/Hydrocodone
Brand Name: Vicodin
Generic Name: Lisinopril
Brand Name: Prinivil
Generic Name: Simvastatin
Brand Name: Zocor
Generic Name: Amoxicillin
Brand Name: Amoxil
Generic Name: Levothyroxine
Brand Name: Synthroid
Generic Name: Azithromycin
Brand Name: Zithromax
Generic Name: Hydrochlorothiazide
Brand Name: Microzide
Generic Name: Amlodipine
Brand Name: Norvasc
Generic Name: Alprazolam
Brand Name: Xanax
Escitalopram / Lexapro is an SSRI that treats…
anxiety, major depression disorder, and panic disorder
APAP/Hydrocodone / Vicodin is an analgesic that treats…
moderate-to-severe pain
Lisinopril / Prinivil is an ACE Inhibitor that treats…
Hypertension, chronic heart failure, and ischemic heart disease
Simvastatin / Zocor is a statin that treats…
hyperlipidemia (high cholesterol) and prevents cardiovascular disease
Levothyroxine / Synthroid is a thyroid hormone that treats…
hypothyroidism
Amoxicillin / Amoxil is an antibacterial penicillin that treats…
tonsillitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, and infections of the ear, eye, and skin
Azithromycin / Zithromax is a macrolide antibacterial that treats…
respiratory infections, infections of the ear, eye, and skin, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
Hydrochlorothiazide / Microzide is a thiazide diuretic that treats…
Hypertension, edema (fluid retention), and congestive heart failure
Amlodipine / Norvasc is a calcium channel blocker that treats…
hypertension and controls symptoms in stable angina
Alprazolam / Xanax is a benzodiazepine that treats…
anxiety disorders, panic disorder, and depression
What are SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors)?
Type of antidepressant that increase serotonin levels in the brain.
What are analgesics?
painkillers - medications that relieve pain and can also reduce fever and inflammation.
What are ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme) Inhibitors?
Medications that help lower blood pressure by relaxing arteries and veins by preventing enzymes from creating angiotensin II.
What are statins (HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors)?
Drugs that lower cholesterol levels by reducing the amount of LDL (bad cholesterol) that the liver produces.