Total RX Flashcards

1
Q

Micafungin

A

(IV) Echinocandins - Antifungal

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2
Q

Mafenide

A

Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists

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3
Q

Quinine

A

Quinolines - Antimalaria

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4
Q

Delavirdine

A

Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (N-NRTI) - HIV TXT

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5
Q

Mupirocin

A

(Top) Inhibits Protein synth

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6
Q

Streptomycin (SM)

A

2nd line TB TXT

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7
Q

Methenamine

A

UTI Agents

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8
Q

Cefoxitin

A

(IV) Cephalosporins (2nd Gen)

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9
Q

Nafcillin

A

(IM/IV) Anti-Staphylococcal Penicillins

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10
Q

Ganciclovir

A

(Eye/IV) HSKeratitis and CMV TXT

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11
Q

Ertapenem

A

(IV) Carbapenems

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12
Q

Permethrin or Pyrethrins

A

Neurotoxin - Pediculosis Capitis (Head lice) TXT

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13
Q

Chloroquine

A

Quinolines - Antimalaria

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14
Q

Rifapentine

A

Rifamycin - 2nd line TB TXT

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15
Q

Sulfacetamide

A

Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists

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16
Q

Rilpivirine

A

Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (N-NRTI) - HIV TXT

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17
Q

Zanamivir

A

(INH) Neuraminidase Inhibitors - Flu A/B TXT/PH

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18
Q

Pyrimethamine

A

Folate Antagonists (antimalarial)

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19
Q

Paromomycin

A

Aymptomatic Amebiasis TXT

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20
Q

Nystatin

A

(PO/Top) Polyenes - Antifungal

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21
Q

Enfuvirtide

A

(IV) Fusion Inhibitor - HIV TXT

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22
Q

Ceftaroline

A

(IV) Cephalosporins (5th gen)

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23
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Fluoroquinolones (2nd Gen) -DNA Gyrase Inhibitors

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24
Q

Elvitegravir/Cobicistat

A

Integrase Inhibitors/slows Elvitegravir metabolism - HIV TXT

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25
Permethrin
Insect Repellant
26
Rifaximin
Rifamycin
27
Tobramycin
30S inhibitor - Bacatericidal Aminoglycoside
28
Doxycycline
30S inhibitor -Bacateriostatic Tetracycline -TB PRPH
29
Nalidixic Acid
Discontinued - Fluoroquinolones (1st Gen) --DNA Gyrase Inhibitors
30
Griseofulvin
(PO) Fungistatic - Interfere Mitosis at metaphase
31
Imipenem/cilastatin
(IV) Carbapenems
32
Pyrimethamine & Dapsone
Folate inhibitor combo - Antimalaria
33
Spinosad 0.9% suspension
Alt Pediculosis Capitis (Head lice) TXT
34
Docosanol 10%
(Top) - HSV1 Herpes Labialis TXT
35
Metronidazole
T. Vag or symptomatic Amebiasis - Giardia TXT
36
Dolutegravir (DTG)
Integrase Inhibitors - HIV TXT
37
Ceftibutin
(PO) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)
38
Pegasys
(SQ) Interferon-alpha - PEG-?-2a - HBV TXT
39
Ciprofloxacin/ofloxacin
Combo Flouroquinolones
40
Amoxicillin/Clavulanic Acid
(PO) Aminopenicillin/B-lactasmase inhibitor
41
Lindane
Alt Insecticide Pediculosis Capitis (Head lice) TXT
42
Clarithromycin
Macrolides - 50S Inhibitors
43
Tinidazole
T. Vag or symptomatic Amebiasis - Giardia TXT
44
Pyrimethamine/Clindamycin
Toxoplasmosis Gondi combo TXT
45
Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim
Toxoplasmosis Gondi combo PRPH
46
Famciclovir
(PO) - Shingles Zoster or Genital HSV1 TXT
47
Dapsone
Primary M. leprae TXT
48
Quinupristin/Dalfopristin
Streptogramins - 50S Inhibitors
49
Amantadine
Not recommended - Flu A TXT/PH
50
Foscarnet
(IV) Anti-herpes agent and CMV TXT
51
Pyrimethamine & Sulfadiazine
Folate inhibitor combo - Antimalaria
52
Azithromycin
Macrolides - 50S Inhibitors
53
Tinidazole
Nitroimidazoles
54
Mefloquine
Quinolines - Antimalaria
55
Oxacillin
(PO/IM/IV) Anti-Staphylococcal Penicillins
56
Levofloxacin
Fluoroquinolones (3rd Gen) -DNA Gyrase Inhibitors
57
Fosfomycin
UTI Agents
58
Telithromycin
Ketolides - 50S Inhibitors
59
Bacitracin
Combo w/ Polymyxin to Inhibits cell wall synthesis
60
Enfuvirtide
(IV) Fusion Inhibitor - HIV TXT
61
Kenamycin A
30S inhibitor - Bacatericidal Aminoglycoside
62
Intron
(SQ/IM) Interferon-alpha - ?-2b - HBV TXT
63
Trifluridine
(Eye) Herpes Simplex Keratitis TXT
64
Cefotetan
(IV) Cephalosporins (2nd Gen)
65
Caspofungin
(IV) Echinocandins - Antifungal
66
Sulfamethoxazole (SMX)
Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists
67
Raltegravir (RAL)
Integrase Inhibitors - HIV TXT
68
Minocycline
30S inhibitor - Bacateriostatic Tetracyclines
69
Miconazole
(Top) Systemic Imidazole - Antifungal
70
Efavirenz
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (N-NRTI) - HIV TXT
71
Cefotaxime
(IV) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)
72
Abacavir
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTI) - HIV TXT
73
Cefuroxime axetil
(PO) Cephalosporins (2nd Gen)
74
Itraconazole
Systemic Triazoles - Antifungal
75
Dapsone
Folate Antagonists
76
Oritavancin
(IV) Glycopeptides/Lipoglycopeptides
77
Silver Sulfadiazine
Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists
78
Streptomycin
30S inhibitor - Bacatericidal Aminoglycoside
79
Iodoquinol
Aymptomatic Amebiasis TXT
80
Pyrimethamine/Sulfadiazine
Toxoplasmosis Gondi combo TXT
81
Ceftazidime
(IV) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)
82
Cefprozil
(PO) Cephalosporins (2nd Gen)
83
Zidovudine
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTI) - HIV TXT
84
Aztreonam
Monobactam
85
Vancomycin
(PO, IV) Glycopeptides/Lipoglycopeptides
86
Ribavirin
(INH) RSV TXT
87
Ceftazidime/Avibactam
Cephasosporin combo
88
Clindamycin
Lincosamides - 50S Inhibitors
89
Roferon-A
(SQ/IM) Interferon-alpha - ?-2a - HBV TXT
90
Cefadroxil
(PO) Cephalosporins (1st Gen)
91
Cefditoren pivoxil
(PO) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)
92
Infergen
(SQ) Interferon-alpha - Acon-1 - HBV TXT
93
Lopinavir
Protease Inhibitors - HIV TXT
94
Piperacillin/Tazobactam
(IV) Anti-pseudomonal penicillin/B-lactasmase inhibitor
95
Ethambutol (EMB)
1st line TB TXT
96
Voriconazole
Systemic Triazoles - Antifungal
97
Palivizumab
(IM) RSV Prophylaxis
98
Trimethoprim (TMP)
Folate Antagonists
99
Lamivudine
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTI) - HIV TXT
100
Penicillin G Procaine
(IM) Natural Penicillins (1st Gen)
101
Norfloxacin
Discontinued - Fluoroquinolones (2nd Gen) -DNA Gyrase Inhibitors
102
Ritonavir
Protease Inhibitors - HIV TXT
103
Nifurtimox
T. cruzi TXT
104
Cefpodoxime
(PO) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)
105
Penicillin G
(IM/IV) Natural Penicillins (1st Gen)
106
Cefepime
(IV) Cephalosporins (4th gen)
107
Cidofovir
(IV) CMV TXT
108
Hydrochychloroquine
Quinolines - Antimalaria
109
Penicillin V
(PO) Natural Penicillins (1st Gen)
110
Chloramphenicol
(PO, IV, Top) - 50S Inhibitors
111
Cefuroxime
(IV) Cephalosporins (2nd Gen)
112
Doxycycline
Antimalarial Prophylaxis or Lymphatic Filariasis TXT
113
Fidaxomicin
Inhibits protein synth via RNA polymerase
114
Enfuvirtide
(IV) Fusion Inhibitor - HIV TXT
115
Anidulafungin
(IV) Echinocandins - Antifungal
116
Daptomycin
(IV) Cyclic Lipopeptide
117
Telavancin
(IV) Glycopeptides/Lipoglycopeptides
118
Amoxicillin
(PO) Aminopenicillins
119
Efinaconazole
(Top) Systemic Triazoles - Antifungal
120
Ceftazidime/Avibactam
(IV) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)
121
Metronidazole
Nitroimidazoles
122
Tigecycline
30S inhibitor - Bacateriostatic Glycylcyclines
123
Tenofovir
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTI) - HIV TXT
124
Ticarcillin/Clavulanate
(IV) Anti-pseudomonal penicillin/B-lactasmase inhibitor
125
Rifampin (RIF)
Rifamycin - 1st line TB and M. Leprae TXT
126
Ivermectin (Top)
Lice/Scabies TXT
127
Pentamidine
(IM/IV) T. brucei TXT
128
Pyrimethamine
Folate inhibitors - Antimalaria
129
Rimantadine
Not recommended - Flu A TXT/PH
130
Etravirine
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (N-NRTI) - HIV TXT
131
Sulfadiazine
Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists
132
Emtricitabine
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTI) - HIV TXT
133
Valganciclovir
(PO) CMV TXT
134
Tolnaftate
(Top) Antifungal - Distorts hyphae/Mycelial growth
135
Pyrantel Pamoate
Anti-helminthic w/in intestinal tract
136
Doripenem
(IV) Carbapenems
137
Phenazopyridine
UTI Agents - Not an anti-infective agent
138
Retapamulin
(Top) PVT 50S by inhibiting peptidyl transfer
139
Cloxacillin
(PO) Anti-Staphylococcal Penicillins
140
Meropenem
(IV) Carbapenems
141
Penicillin G Benzathine
(IM) Natural Penicillins (1st Gen)
142
Colistimethate
(IV/INH) Polymyxins
143
Flucytosine
(PO) Fungistatic - Uracil interferene w/ RNA
144
Penciclovir
(Top) - HSV1 Herpes Labialis TXT
145
Isoniazid (INH)
Analog Vit B6 - 1st line TB TXT
146
Benznidazole
T. cruzi TXT
147
Dicloxacillin
(PO) Anti-Staphylococcal Penicillins
148
Tetracycline
30S inhibitor - Bacateriostatic Tetracyclines
149
Ivermectin (Po)
Strongyloides Stercoralis or Onchocerca TXT
150
Butoconazole
(Top) Systemic Imidazole - Antifungal
151
Erythromycin
Macrolides - 50S Inhibitors
152
Terbinafine
(PO/Top) Allyamines - Antifungal
153
Cefaclor
(PO) Cephalosporins (2nd Gen)
154
Nitrofurantoin
UTI Agents
155
Pyrimethamine & Sulfadoxine
Folate inhibitor combo - Antimalaria
156
Mebendazole
(PO) Benzimidazoles - Nematoda/cestodes TXT
157
Posaconazole
Systemic Triazoles - Antifungal
158
Ampicillin/Sulbactam
(IV) Aminopenicillin/B-lactasmase inhibitor
159
Liposomal amphotericin B
Leishmaniasis - FDA approved
160
Sulfadoxine
Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists
161
Peramivir
(PO/INH/IV) Neuraminidase Inhib -Flu A/B TXT/PH
162
Terconazole
(Top) Systemic Imidazole - Antifungal
163
Ofloxacin
Fluoroquinolones (2nd Gen) - DNA Gyrase Inhibitors
164
Albendazole
(PO) Benzimidazoles - Nematoda/cestodes TXT
165
Clofazimine
Primary M. leprae TXT
166
Tedizolid
(PO, IV) Oxazolidinones - 50S Inhibitors
167
Rifabutin
Rifamycin - 2nd line TB and DOC M. Avain C. TXT
168
Linezolid
(PO, IV) Oxazolidinones - 50S Inhibitors
169
Diethylcarbamazine
DOC - Lymphatic Filariasis
170
Malathion lotion
Alt neurotoxin Pediculosis Capitis (Head lice) TXT
171
Acyclovir
(PO/Top/IV) - Shingles herpes - Zoster/Genital HSV1/keratitis/Encephalitis TXT
172
Eflornithine
T. brucei TXT
173
Maraviroc (MVC)
(PO) CCR5 Antagonist - HIV TXT
174
Neomycin B
30S inhibitor - Bacatericidal Aminoglycoside
175
Miltefosine
Leishmaniasis
176
Ketoconazole
(PO/Top) Systemic Imidazole -Antifungal
177
Gentamicin
30S inhibitor - Bacatericidal Aminoglycoside
178
Cephalexin
(PO) Cephalosporins (1st Gen)
179
PEG-Intron
(SQ) Interferon-alpha - PEG-?-2b - HBV TXT
180
Ciclopirox
(Top) Antifungal -Inhibit transport/synth DNA/RNA
181
Sulfasalazine
Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists
182
Naftifine
(Top) Allyamines - Antifungal
183
Valacyclovir
(PO) - Shingles Zoster/Genital HSV1/keratitis TXT
184
Amphotericin B
(IV) Polyenes - Antifungal
185
Atovaquone & Proguanil
Electron inhibitor/Folate inhibitor - Antimalaria
186
Ceftriaxone
(IV) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)
187
Cephradine
(PO) Cephalosporins (1st Gen)
188
Benzyl Alcohol Lotion
Alt Pediculosis Capitis (Head lice) TXT
189
Pyrazinamide (PZA)
1st line TB TXT
190
Ampicillin
(PO/IM/IV) Aminopenicillins
191
Moxifloxacin
Fluoroquinolones (4th Gen) -DNA Gyrase Inhibitors
192
Nucleoside analogs suffix
Suffix is -clovir
193
Ceftolozane/Tazobactam
Cephasosporin combo
194
Oseltamivir
(PO) Neuraminidase Inhibitors - Flu A/B TXT/PH
195
Amikacin
30S inhibitor - Bacatericidal Aminoglycoside
196
Beta-Lactams
Carbapenems Monobactam Cephalosporins Penicillins
197
Cefazolin
(INJ) Cephalosporins (1st Gen)
198
Clotrimazole
(PO/Top) Systemic Imidazole - Antifungal
199
Polymyxin B
(Top) Polymyxin (combo w/ Bacitracin and Neomycin)
200
Fluconazole
Systemic Triazoles - Antifungal
201
Nevirapine
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (N-NRTI) - HIV TXT
202
Primaquine
Quinolines - Antimalaria
203
Butenafine
(Top) Allyamines - Antifungal
204
Stibogluconate sodium
Leishmaniasis - Not USA approved
205
Dalbavancin
(IV) Glycopeptides/Lipoglycopeptides
206
Methicillin
(No longer used) Anti-Staphylococcal Penicillins
207
Cefixime
(PO) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)