Totalitarian Flashcards

1
Q

The complete and utter control of the state and the people within it required mass participation

A

totalitarian

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2
Q

Don’t want mass participation but have limited control due to little technology almost like absolutism

A

conservative authoritarianism

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3
Q

Know chart world wide dictatorship of the proletariat theoretically peace is the ultimate goal

A

communism

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4
Q

know chart glorification of the state very nationalistic

A

fascism

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5
Q

first leader of communist Soviet Union takes Marxism and developed the Marxist lenninest philosophy

A

lenin

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6
Q

imperialism want a new party led by educated elite to guide the masses into communism, world wide communist movement

A

marxist-leninist philosophy

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7
Q

a group created in 1919 that was to serve as the guiding group to work toward world wide communism

A

comintern

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8
Q

total war he first type of socialism in Russia

A

war communism

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9
Q

secret police

A

cheka

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10
Q

a group of sailors who use to support the Bolsheviks and the problems with war communism made them revolt. Major reason Lenin issues the NEP

A

kronstadt rebellion

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11
Q

Lenin allowed limited capitalistic measures and activities government still controlled heavy industry

A

New Economic policy (NEP)

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12
Q

union of soviet socialist republics

A

USSR

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13
Q

the second leader of the Soviet Union he was a realist “socialism in one country” won out over Trotsky

A

Stalin

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14
Q

idea that you firmly establish communism in the Soviet Union before you worry about its spread

A

“socialism in one country”

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15
Q

other candidate who could have followed Lenin he was more of a theorists had the idea to continue world wide revolution when leaders decided who to support they chose the him

A

Trotsky

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16
Q

get Russia back on communist track in five years ended the New economic policy and wanted to dramatically increase industrial and agricultural aspects massive urbanization

A

five-year plans

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17
Q

most costly part of the five plan aimed at the peasants to bring them under total control of the communists state consolidated small farms into large state run farms

A

collectivization

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18
Q

wealthiest group of peasants who were liquidated and most effected with collectivization

A

kulaks

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19
Q

apex of soviet power top 70 people in communist party

A

central committee

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20
Q

a dozen people who made the major policy and personnel definitions

A

politburo

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21
Q

Stalins title that he created for himself ruled of the Soviet Union

A

general secretary

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22
Q

a period between 1934 and 1938 resulted in 8 million arrests

A

“great terror”

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23
Q

went after ex party members staged trials where they knew the outcome which would be guilty but they put them on to seem fair

A

show trials

24
Q

all murdered and they were what’s left of Lenins followers

A

“old bolskeviks”

25
Q

specific to the army 40 thousand army officers were liquidated and or expelled from the army

A

purges

26
Q

forced labor camps where people were sent to die

A

gulag

27
Q

the founder of the fascist party his title was Il Duce eventual dictator of Italy

A

mussolini, il Duce

28
Q

originally combined socialism and nationalism eventually dropped socialism

A

fascist party

29
Q

paramilitary forces that attacked all communists and socialists undermined the stability of the Italian government

A

“black shirts”

30
Q

walked to Rome where they demanded that the existing government step down and appoint Mussolini

A

march on rome

31
Q

the economic basis for Italian fascism got rid of all labor unions and government arranged them in syndicates

A

corporate state

32
Q

the reconciliation with the papacy 1929 the Vatican is recognized as independent and the got 92 million dollars from the seizure of church lands and them recognized Italy’s legitimacy

A

lateran pact

33
Q

became independent and got 92 million dollars for the seizure of church lands

A

vatican

34
Q

the government that signed the Versailles treaty which was a stab in the back fed the german frustration

A

weimar republic

35
Q

national socialist German workers party extreme nationalism plus racism

A

nazism

36
Q

the belief in the racial superiority of the Germanic people’s

A

aryan race

37
Q

same thing

A

nazi

38
Q

the nazi paramilitary group private army for the nazi party

A

SA (brown shirts)

39
Q

hitlers failed attempt to overthrow Bavaria and Germany was sentenced to about a year in jail

A

beer hall putsch

40
Q

hitlers blueprint for future plans

A

mein kampf

41
Q

means living space expand for the east eliminate the Jews and use the Slavs as slaves

A

“lebensraum”

42
Q

German word for leader dictators with unlimited arbitrary power hitlers title

A

fuhrer

43
Q

huge unemployment economic caoas reason got the collapse of the Weimar Republic

A

great depression

44
Q

supposed to last 1000 years the time period when hitler is ruling Germany

A

third reich

45
Q

the parliament building is mysteriously burned to the ground and they blamed the communists. Then cracked down on them

A

reichstag fire

46
Q

gave hitler dictatorial powers for four years

A

enabling act

47
Q

minister of propaganda who glorified hitler and the nazis

A

goebbels

48
Q

film maker who made documentaries that glorified the nazi party

A

reifenstal, triumph of the will

49
Q

when the SS shot around 1000 SA leaders and members to please the conservatives and the army

A

“night of the long knives”

50
Q

run by Hemler hitlers personal body guard

A

SS

51
Q

ran the Gustapo and the SS

A

Himmler

52
Q

the secret police who ran concentration camps and collected political enemies of hitler

A

gestapo

53
Q

totally brainwashing German children into German ideologies mandatory to belong

A

hitler youth

54
Q

deprived Jews of all rights of citizenship in 1935

A

nuremberg laws

55
Q

the night of broken glass hitler orders attacks on Jewish communities that destroyed homes synagogues and businesses

A

kristallnacht

56
Q

the murder of 6million European Jews

A

holocaust “final solution”