tourism Flashcards
(25 cards)
What is tourism?
Travel away from home for leisure, business or cultural purposes
What are some factors contributing to the growth in tourism?
Improved transport, higher disposable income, globalization and accessibility
What is domestic tourism?
Traveling within one’s own country
What is international tourism?
Travel to another country
What is eco tourism?
Tourism focused on sustainability and conservation
What is mass tourism?
Large scale tourism involving many people visiting the same place
What are physical factors affecting tourism?
Climate, natural attractions (beaches, mountains)
What economic factors affect tourism?
Affordability, exchange rates, economic stability
What political factors can influence tourism?
Safety, stability, government policies, war
What social and cultural factors affect tourism?
Religious or cultural festivals, historical and educational trips
What technological factors impact tourism?
Faster transport, better infrastructure, online accessibility
List three positive impacts of tourism
- Generates income
- Creates jobs
- Funds preservation of heritage sites
List three negative impacts of tourism
- Over reliance on tourism
- Overcrowding and loss of local culture
- Pollution, habitat destruction
What is the location of the case study for tourism in a tropical area?
Jamaica - Island in the Caribbean Sea
What are some attractions in the tropical area case study?
- Beaches
- Waterfall
- Coral reefs
- Natural gardens
What cultural aspects are highlighted in the tropical area case study?
Reggae music, food
What adventure activities are available in the tropical area case study?
- Hiking
- Diving
- Snorkeling
- Sail boats
What positive economic impact does tourism have in the tropical area case study?
Accounts for 9% of GDP
How many people are employed by tourism in the tropical area case study?
220,000 people
What is a negative environmental impact of tourism in the tropical area case study?
Coral reef damage, pollution
What is the main location for the case study on urban tourism?
Paris, France
What cultural attractions are found in Paris?
- Eiffel Tower
- Louvre
- Notre Dame Cathedral
What major event occurs in Paris that attracts tourists?
Paris Fashion Week
How is accessibility to Paris facilitated?
Airports, trains
