Turkey 1725-62 Flashcards

1
Q

What war ended for the ‘failure to secure crimea to begin?

A

Polish succession
Crimean 1736-39

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2
Q

What did Anna’s gov think before the war began?

A

Russia could easily overrun Azov, Taganrog and crimea
Crimean raids were a plausible excuse

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3
Q

Why did Turks go into war?

A

Confident of victory
Worried by Russian success in Poland

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4
Q

Who declared war and 1st events?

A

(1736) Russia declared war
First success= Lacy recovered Azov + Munich forced way to Crimea

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5
Q

Why did Russia have to withdraw after first events?

A

Disease and casualties

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6
Q

What happened in 1737?

A

Russians took Ochakov
Which cut off crimea from landward Ottoman assistance

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7
Q

What helped Russia quickly achieve her objectives?

A

Austria entered war and won early victories
Even though Lact failed to break in Crimea

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8
Q

Why did the war take a turn for the worse?

A

Turks more formidable force than expected
Allies found cooperation difficult

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9
Q

When did Lacy fail to penetrate crimea again?

A

1738
Same year ochakov was lost

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10
Q

Why did St. Petersburg have to sue for peace?

A

1739 a successful invasion of Moldavia didn’t make up for Russian losses
Austrian withdrew from wat

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11
Q

What Treaty ended war?

A

1739 Treaty of Belgrade
Azov and Taganrog to Russia (only if T remained unfortified and A defences were levelled)
Trade from ports only to travel in Turkish ships

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12
Q

What did the war show?

A

Russian army markedly superior to Austrian
Left southern frontier fluid and Ottomans still dangerous foe

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