Two types of memory Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What does learning result in?

A

The formation of memory.

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2
Q

In Pavlovian and non-associative learning, what underlies behavioral change?

A

Memory that changes responsiveness.

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3
Q

How is memory represented in neural terms?

A

By changes in synaptic strength in sensorimotor pathways.

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4
Q

Define “declarative memory.”

A

Memory involving conscious recall; can be described in words.

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5
Q

Define “non-declarative memory.”

A

Memory shown through performance; not recalled consciously

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6
Q

How is non-declarative memory demonstrated?

A

By doing tasks, not by verbal recall.

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7
Q

What is problematic about the term “procedural memory”?

A

It’s inconsistently used and can confuse with non-procedural behaviors.

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8
Q

Does formation of declarative memory guarantee formation of non-declarative memory?

A

No, they are independent.

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9
Q

What type of memory is affected in retrograde amnesia (RA)?

A

Loss of existing long-term declarative memories.

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10
Q

What is anterograde amnesia (AA)?

A

Inability to form new declarative memories.

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11
Q

Can AA patients form non-declarative memory?

A

Yes, they can learn tasks like mirror tracing

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12
Q

In AA, what type of memory remains intact?

A

Long-term non-declarative memory.

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