Types of experiment Flashcards
experiment. definition
an investigation that allows researchers to look for a casual relationship; an independent variable is manipulated and is expected to be responsible for changes in the dependent variable.
Laboratory experiment
a research method in which there is an IV, a DV and strict controls. It looks for a casual relationship and is conducted in a setting that is not the usual environment for the participants with regard to the behavior they are performing.
field experiment
an investigation looking for a casual relationship in which an independent variable is manipulated and is expected to be the responsible for changes in the dependent variable. it is conducted in the normal environment for the participants for the behavior being investigated and some control of variables is possible
naturalistic observation
a study conducted by watching the participants’ behavior in their normal environment without inference from the researchers in either social or physical environment.