Types Of Experiments Flashcards

1
Q

What is ecological validity

A

Research participants act the way they normally would

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2
Q

What is reliability?

A

Experiment can be replicated with similar results

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3
Q

Laboratory experiments

A

And experiment that is carried out in a controlled environment whether independent variable is manipulated and extraneous variables are controlled

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4
Q

Disadvantages of Lab experiments

A

Reduced ecological validity

People are often were required to behave in ways that are artificial

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5
Q

What are the advantages of Lab experiments

A

High level of control also can easily be replicated

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6
Q

Field experiments

A

And experiment that takes place outside the lab environment where the independent variable is manipulated

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7
Q

Advantages of field experiments

A

Cause and effect relationships can be uncovered

Higher levels of ecological validity is that a true/lab experiment

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8
Q

Disadvantages of field experiments

A

Reduced control also often more time-consuming

Ethical issues if the participants do not know the are being experimented on

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9
Q

Natural and quasi- experiments

A

Natural experiment -experiment where naturally occurring changes in the independent variable obsessive

Quasi-experiment is an experiment where participants cannot be randomly assigned to experimental and control groups

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10
Q

Advantages of natural and quasi experiments

A

You so it would be impractical impossible to manipulate variables

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11
Q

Disadvantages of natural and quasi-– experiments

A

Not always possible to clearly identify cause and effect relationships

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