Types of Neurons Flashcards
(10 cards)
What are the 3 types of neurons?
Sensory
Relay
Motor
What is the location of the Sensory Neurons?
PNS found in clusters called ganglia.
What is the function of sensory neurons?
send information from the sense to the brain (CNS).
Found in eyes ears skin and tongue.
What is the sensory neurons structure?
Long dendrite and short axon
What is the location of relay neurons?
Brain and the visual system
What is the function of relay neurons?
send nerve impulses between neurons allowing the sensory and mortor neurons to communicate.
Analyse sensations decides how to respond
What is the structure of relay neurons?
short dendrites and short axon
What is the location of the Motor neuron?
Cell body is in the CNS and the long axon is in the PNS.
What is the function of the motor neuron?
Sends information from the CNS through effectors such as muscles.
What is the structure of the motor neuron?
short dendrites and long axon